Cuppernell is the 33,987th most popular last name in
the United States.
There are many variations in the spelling of the name
Coppernoll in early records, Cobernol, Copenol, Coopernael, Koppenol, Cupinawl,
Currenull, Coppenholle, etc.
John C. Koppenol, of Grand Rapids, Michigan and later
Venice Florida, did research on the name. He was born in the Netherlands,
a descendent of Adrian Van Coppenholle. Although not a direct descendant
of the Mohawk Valley Coppernolls, he feels he is somehow related to them.
The name was found by him in various spellings near Rotterdam in Holland
during the 1960's.
A Coat of Arms in his possession depicts a gold shield,
red mantlings and five black diamonds.
It is known that the family were originally French
Hugenots - the "Van's" are Dutch and the "De's" French and Flemish.
Found in the Peabody Library at Baltimore Maryland
were five Coats of Arms used by the family;
Coppenaal (Van) Holland
D'azur au chev. de sa., ch. d'un cygue
d'arg. et acc. de trois coupes couvertes
du meme. c. un vol.
Coppenolle (De) Flandre De gu. au chev. d'arg., acc de trois tete et cols d'aigle d'or.
Coppenolle (Van) Brab. D'azur a trois tetes d'oiseau d'or.
Coppenolle (Van) Flandre D'or a six los de sa.
Coppenolle (De) Tournaisis D'arg a trois scarabees de sa.
An Arms belonging to a Jean Coppenole of the 15th century;
descibed as follows: Coppenole: Trois coquilles, 2 et 1. S.: - un
agne. Sceau de Jean Coppenolle (s.dne. Johannis Coppenole), XV siecle.
Matrice de la collection Schuermans n, 338.
Research in the European sector indicated another
Coat of Arms as follows: Under the reign of Maria Theresa the city
of Gent was saved from starvation by the Van Coppenolle family of Volkegem,
Belgium, who supplied the city with grain for it's survival. Their
Coat of Arms represents a half moon, a ladder and a lion. The church
at Volkegen burned down in the 1830's, destroying the original Coat of
Arms and all credentials belonging to the family with proof of their right
to wear it. The credentials were signed and approved by Maria Theresa.
The town of Vokegem, situated on the top of a hill that dominated the Oudenarde
area dates back a thousand years.
Yet another Coat of Arms found in Ronse, Belgium,
belonged to Barthelemy Van Coppenole who was an important magistrate (alderman)
in Grammene, Belgium in the year 1524. The Arms is described as being
illuminated by a knob of a rose with creased stalk and chevron.
Several Van Coppenolls have been found who had fled
to the Netherlands and settled in Delft, Gouda, and Schoonhaven as tapestry
workers. Originally they had livd in Ronse (Renaix), Flanders Province,
Belgium.
The period of 1550 - 1570 was characterized by much
religious strife in Flanders: houses burned, people executed and properties
confiscated. On the list of these atrocities are found the names
of the Van Coppenolle family: Marguerite, Barbe, widow of Guillaume (William),
Martin and Michael. Members of Michael Van Coppenolle's family fled
to Holland, Emden and Norwich. At the same time many members of the
Van Coppenolle family remained in Rouse, Oudenaarde, Gent and Antwerp.
More than 20 names of the Van Coppenolle family appear in the books of
Frans de Moor a famous tapestry worker. Between 1630 - 1660, they
sold to all countries, "Wall Tapestries" with historical and allegorical
subjects as well as Verdures (tapestries showing landscapes). The
Van Coppenolle's worked for the deMoors, then later became their own masters.
The cloth industries flourished in Oudenarde until
the fifteenth century but the city gained world-wide renown because of
it's tapestries, the Oudenarde verdures. The last weaver's workshop
did not disappear until the eighteenth century. Coppenolls have been
found in this area back into the 1200's.
A large platt of Ronse indicates a land corner called,
"Hooge Coppenolle" - (Hooge meaning estate). A Mr. Vallez Gilbert
Vancoppenolle lived on the estate on the outskirts of Ronse in the 1980's.
This site had been surveyed in 1660 and called "Coppenhole Velt" at that
time. In the 1980's there were over 90 families of that name living
in Ronse and it's vicinity, with many more living in adjacent Brabant and
Antwerp provinces.
A Jan Van Coppenolle lived in Ronse in the 15th century
and under his leadership the people of Gent in 1487 kept Maximilian from
Austria (son of the German emperor Frederick III) prisoner in Brugge for
four months in order to regain the rights of liberty of the city.
Between 1490 and 1492, he led a revolt of the town of Gent against Maximilian
and following a seige of 2 years was obliged to surrender. He was
beheaded in 1492. It is said after this tragedy the family moved
back to Ronse where many descendants live today. (Coppernoll Genealogy)
A WORK IN PROGRESS!
If you have comments or suggestions, email me at
walkers@vaix.net