JOHN2 BROWN (RICHARD1) Christened April
12, 1604, St. Thomas, Bristol, Gloucester, England, and died Aft. 1659
of New Harbour, Maine. He married JOAN. A Robert Allen who went back
to England in 1658 deposed that he had known one John Brown of New Harbour
in New England 17 yrs. and had often been told by him that his father was
Richard Brown of Barton Regis, co. Gloucestershire, and that he married
with Margaret, daughter of Francis Hayward of Bristol, wayte player. Allen
called him a mason but he is called smith in Maine deeds. The hundred of
Barton Regis, contained four parishes, one of them Mangotsfield, making
the northerly suburbs of Bristol. A John Brown, s of Thomas Browne
(?) of Margotsfield, was appr 20 Nov 1611 to Robert North blacksmith and
was duly made citizen of Bristol 12 Feb 1624/5. James Phipps, s of
William Phipps born in Mangotsfield, was apprenticed 1 Mar 1625-6 to John
Brown of Bristol, blacksmith and Joan, his wife for 8 yrs. Discrepencies
have not been reconciled but the father of Sir William Phips, James of
Woolwich, was a gunsmith.
Early Maine records indicate that a John Brown, described
as a blacksmith from Bristol, and his wife, Joan, were living in Pemaquid,
Maine, prior to 1639. We can only speculate as to whether John Brown, the
blacksmith in Pemaquid, was the same man to whom James Phips was apprenticed
in Bristol. It is conceivable that John Brown was instrumental in getting
Phips to come to the Maine coast, possibly as a helper. (Maine Made
Guns & Their Makers - Dwight B. Demeritt Jr.)
In 1625 land was sold by Samoset to fur trader John
Brown by Indians, included the Damariscotta and Bristol areas. (History
of Bath, Maine.) John Brown probably was the 1st permanent settler
of Maine. He and wife Margaret coming from Bristol, England in 1622.
They lived there 17 years and had a family of 4 daughters and a son, John
Jr.. (History of Woolwich, Maine) John was the son of Richard Brown
of Barton Regis Co. Gloucester. Margaret was the daughter of Francis
Hayward of the city of Bristol. John's trade was that of a mason
and was still living in New Harbor in 1659. (Savage's Genealogical
Dictionary)
In the fall of 1639, John Brown and Edward Bateman
purchased land from the Indian chief Manowormet (called Robin Hood) "of
Negwasset, in America... for 1 hogshead of corn and 30 pumpkins" - all
lands between Sagadahoc and Sheepscot Rivers, Great Pond on the north and
Nequasseg River on the south - the present site of Woolwich, Maine.
John Brown and his family moved to that area and lived there for 7 years.
In 1646 he sold his interest in the grant to Bateman, and moved back to
New Harbor. Bateman sold his interest in the land grant to James
Cole, who in turn sold to Boston investors Thomas Clarke and Thomas Lake
in 1658. (History of Woolwich, Maine) There were few
settlers here at that time.
"The first conveyance of Robinhood was executed in
1639, when he sold to Edward Bateman and John Brown, of Pemaquid, the whole
of the present town of Woolwich, then called Nequasseag, extending from
Kennebec to Sheepscot River.
Soon after their purchase the grantees sold Phipps
point, situated on the westerly side of the latter river, to James Phipps
and John White. The site is still known as the birthplace of Sir
William Phips in 1651.
The residue of Nequasseag above Phipps Point upon
the Sheepscot side was aquired later, through mesne conveyances, by Thomas
Clark and Thomas Lake, of Boston." (Spencer's Pioneers on Maine Rivers)
This pioneer was a tenant of Aldworth and Elbridge,
and the alleged Indian deed given him by Samoset, of land at New
Harbor, has furnished a basis for the claim that there were settlers at
Pemaquid in 1625. Moreover, in 1660, Samuel Maverick asserted that
Robert Aldworth, mayor of Bristol, had transported colonists to Pemaquid
during the same year in which the Brown deed purports to to have been dated,
but the Massachusetts authority was writing long afterward and at a distance,
and his allusion must have been to Monhegan, which was regarded as part
of the Pemaquid premises. However, the patent issued to Aldworth
and Elbridge fixed the date of their settlement at 1628.
The Samoset deed to John Brown was forged more
that a century later. Two hundred years ago such a statement would
have met strenuous denial, because the title to a tract of land twenty-five
miles long and eight miles wide --- equivalent to four full townships ---
was based upon the authenticity of the alleged deed. Now, neither
public sentiment nor private interest requires recognition of its validity,
and it is unfortunate that mention of it must be associated with the earliest
period of Maine history, where its omission might be misconstrued.
Samoset, one of the supposed grantors, was the most
noted Indian in New England. In 1619, he had associated with Dermer;
in 1621, he had sought the acquaintance of Plymouth colonists; and , in
1623, he was a persistent attendant of Levett at Casco. Unnongoit,
the other grantor, does not appear again in any relation. Brown
and his son-in-law Richard Pearce were friendly with the natives and transmitted
some account of Samoset to their descendants. Depositions of Brown's
grandchildren, taken more than a century later, proved that they had known
many of the earliest settlers by name. With selfish motives and such
an historical background it was not difficult to fabricate an Indian deed.
Apparently, that was just what happened.
The settlement at Bristol was known first as Pemaquid.
The patent, issued in the spring of 1632, disclosed the year of settlement
as 1628--probably at Monhegan. Legal seizin was not taken until 1633.
Five years later the plantation, then a mere fishing hamlet, was called
Aldworth Town.
Late in 1639, when Brown and Edward Bateman bought
the whole of Woolwich from Robinhood, the grantees were described as residents
of Pemaquid. Soon after the purchase they removed to their new property,
upon which only an Indian house or wigwam was then standing.
In 1654, Brown was still residing at Woolwich when
he signed the articles of submission to New Plymouth, which had just extended
its jurisdiction down the Kennebec from Cushnoc.
In 1658, the Woolwich interests of Bateman and Brown
had all been sold to James Cole, James Phipps and John White, by various
conveyances. Brown's acknowledgement of his release in 1664 described
him as a resident of Pemaquid, but "lately of Nequasseag" (Woolwich).
In this connection the sworn statement of Robert Allen, of Sheepscot, taken
at Bristol, England, February 12, 1659-60, refererred to Brown as a mason
of New Harbor; the deponent also testified that he had known that mechanic
for seventeen years; that his father's name was Richard....." (Spencer's
Pioneers on Maine Rivers)
Walter Philips son in law James Smith lived on the
w margin of the lower or salt water falls at Damariscotta. John Brown's
residence was nearly opposite that of Smith's. Robert Scott occupied
a plantation above Brown's on the same side of the river, and opposite
Taylor's, the neighbor of Walter Philips. Brown and his neighbors
were forced to flee in the first Indian war, at which time Walter Philips,
James Smith, and John Taylor, on the w margin of the Damariscotta at the
lower falls, and John Brown, Jr., and Robert Scott on the e were the sole
residents where the villages of Newcastle and Damariscotta now stand.
(Ancient Dominions of Maine - Sewall)
Children of JOHN BROWN and JOAN are:
i. FRANCIS3 BROWN, b. Abt. 1632;
d. Aft. 1674. Witnessed Indian deed 1666, sold land at New Harbor, last
mentioned 1674.
2. ii. JOHN BROWN, b. Abt. 1635; d. Aft. February
09, 1719/20, of Sheepscot, Maine - of Framingham, Middlesex Co., Massachusetts?.
3. iii. MARGARET BROWN, b. 1638.
iv. MARY BROWN, b. 1641; m. RICHARD REDDING.
4. v. ELIZABETH BROWN, b. 1642, Muscongus,
Lincoln Co., Maine; d. 1703.
vi. EMINE BROWN, b. 1645.
vii. EMMA BROWN, b. 1645; m. NICHOLAS
DENNAN
Generation No. 2
2. JOHN3 BROWN (JOHN2, RICHARD1)9,10
was born Abt. 163511,12, and died Aft. February 09, 1719/20
of Sheepscot, Maine - of Framingham, Middlesex Co., Massachusetts?13,14.
1665 "Thomas Gent built a house at Damariscotta on land given
him by his father in law Taylor, who owned and occupied a tract of land
beginning at the three coves and running on a straight line into the fresh
meadows to a point of land lying on the north side of "Walter Philips'
cart path" on the west side of Damariscotta river. Taylor's possession
embraced the oyster shell banks above the bridge. Walter Philips was the
neighbor of Taylor and Gent, on the west side margin of the Damariscotta
at the falls. John Brown, the son of John Brown of New Harbor, owned
a house on the opposite bank, the eastern shore of Damiscotta at the falls,
--- owning and occupying a large tract of land there. Robert Scott
lived a neighbor to Brown, and northwesterly from Brown's dwelling house,
opposite the oyster shell banks." (Ancient Dominions of Maine - Sewall)
"That same year (1665) John, son of the immigrant
Brown, took up residence in Damariscotta below the fall. He
was born in 1635 and had lived with his father for thirty years at Pemaquid,
Woolwich and New Harbor."
Child of JOHN BROWN is:
i. JOHN4 BROWN.
3. MARGARET3 BROWN (JOHN2, RICHARD1) was
born 1638. She married (1) MORRIS CHAMBLET. She
married (2) ALEXANDER GOULD 1660. He was born 1636 of New Harbor,
Maine. Had a deed of gift of a tract of land at Broad Bay from her father
John Brown of New Harbor 8 Aug 1660. Daus Margaret, Mary & Elizabeth.
[Eastern claims] One of these daus married James Stilson who petitioned
Andros in 1689 giving some of these facts
Children of MARGARET BROWN and ALEXANDER GOULD are:
5. i. MARGARET4 GOULD, b. 1660, New Harbor,
Lincoln Co., Maine; d. February 1750/51, Marblehead, Essex Co., Massachusetts.
ii. MARY GOULD, b. Abt. 1662, Marblehead,
Essex Co., Massachusetts.
iii. ELIZABETH GOULD, b. 1664, Marblehead,
Essex Co., Massachusetts.
iv. ARTHUR GOULD, b. Abt. 1666, Marblehead,
Essex Co., Massachusetts.
4. ELIZABETH3 BROWN (JOHN2, RICHARD1)
was born 1642 in Muscongus, Lincoln Co., Maine, and died 1703. She
married RICHARD PIERCE 1673. He was born 1625, and died 1701. He
was a carpenter, of Muscongus, bought land at Round Pond and Pemaquid river
1/9/1641 of Samoset
Children of ELIZABETH BROWN and RICHARD PIERCE are:
i. ELIZABETH4 PIERCE, m. RICHARD FULFORD.
ii. FRANCIS PIERCE, d. Bef. 1729, of
Manchester, of Beverly; m. LYDIA. Only surviving child, Elizabeth b. Mar
22, 1700; m. 1718 Edward Clark of Gloucester
iii. JOSEPH PIERCE.
iv. MARGARET PIERCE, d. December 28,
1688, Suffield, Hartford Co., Connecticut; m. (1) LONG; m. (2) THOMAS POPE.
(dau Elizabeth m. in Milton 1710 Simes Langley later of Norwich, CT; m.
2d in Dorchester Nov 18, 1681 Thomas Pope (ch Elizabeth m. in Plymouth
1706 Nathan Ward; Mindwell m. Wm Huxley of Suffield).
v. SARAH PIERCE, m. STOCKWELL.
vi. WILLIAM PIERCE.
6. vii. RICHARD PIERCE, b. Abt. 1647; d. Bef.
1734, of Marblehead, Massachusetts.
viii. JOHN PIERCE, b. Abt. 1652.
ix. GEORGE PIERCE, b. 1666; d. 1734,
of Beverly, Essex Co., Massachusetts; m. REBECCA. Children recorded Beverly
1701-1716: Abigail, Rebecca, William, George, Elizabeth, Mary.
7. x. MARY PIERCE, b. 1674, Suffield, Hartford
Co., Connecticut; d. September 18, 1738, Suffield, Hartford Co., Connecticut.
Generation No. 3
5. MARGARET4 GOULD (MARGARET3 BROWN, JOHN2,
RICHARD1) was born 1660 in New Harbor, Lincoln Co., Maine, and died February
1750/51 in Marblehead, Essex Co., Massachusetts. She married (1)
JOHN STILSON. He was born Abt. 1660 in Marblehead, Essex Co., Massachusetts.
She married (2) MORRIS CHAMBLET. He was born 1642.
Child of MARGARET GOULD and JOHN STILSON is:
8. i. JAMES5 STILSON, b. Abt. 1680.
Child of MARGARET GOULD and MORRIS CHAMBLET is:
ii. SAMUEL5 CHAMBLET, b. Abt. 1680.
6. RICHARD4 PIERCE (ELIZABETH3 BROWN,
JOHN2, RICHARD1) was born Abt. 1647, and died Bef. 1734 of Marblehead,
Massachusetts. He married MARY. Coaster/fisherman, of Marblehead
MA. One R.P. and w. Mary of Manchester 1692 were grandchildren of Richard
Woodis. In 1744 his son Richard deposed that his parents lived at Smelt
Cove except during Indian wars and he often visited them. The father was
of Marblehead 1717, age 70; Muscongus 1718-1721 and son John deposed that
he went there abt 1722 and brought his father and family away. Marblehead
1729; died by 1734. Children: child baptized at Marblehead Oct 27, 1700;
Richard, age 30 in 1720, m. Sept 22, 1713 Hannah Basset, Marblehead
1734, Muscongus 1737, and mtg the house he had built at Smelt Cove, in
1744, 1752 he deposed he knew the indian language and had been abt 27 yrs
a trader with them at the East; Deacon John, baker, Marblehead m. Nov 30,
1715 Elizabeth Merritt and had later wives. Age abt 70 in 1764, abt 76
in 1770, d 1784; Robert m. Dec 10, 1717 Mary Merritt; Joseph; Thomas; Benjamin;
Mary m. Edward Surriage; Hannah w. of Joseph Morse who is a difficulty.
In 1719 Wm deeded 100 a at Muscongus to nephew J.M.
of Marblehead, baker, adjacent tract Morse had from his father and mother
Richard and Mary pearce; Joseph Morse m. Hannah Man in Boston in 1735,
in 1737 deeded Muscongus land to son-in-law Alex Young of Boston (m. Rebecca
Man 1738) with mention of "my brother Richard Pearce."
Children of RICHARD PIERCE and MARY are:
i. JOHN5 PIERCE, b. Abt. 1696, baker;
d. 1784; m. ELIZABETH MERRITT November 30, 1715. Had son JOHN PEARCE born
Marblehead, MA; m. ELIZABETH DIXEY August 19, 1746 and had son John b.
1752, Marblehead, MA; d. 1827 at Marblehead. He was in Revolutionary
War, Master's Mate on Frigate "Boston" & "Thorne", and m. ELIZABETH
ROGERS DOLIBAR, widow of JOHN DOLIBAR. They had; Lucy born 9/5/1790, d.
2/12/1860 Cooper, Washington Co., ME (m. 6/26/1808 JOHN HANCOCK SMITH
b. 11/15/1786 Orland ME; d. 5/25/1870 Edmunds, ME; and had: Haskell Wood
born 1809 married Deborah Harrison; Frances Warren born 1811; George Washington
born 1813; Rhonda H. born 1815 widow of Girden D. Palmeter; Rogers Pearce;
John Hancock; Ezra Whitman); Lydia; Lydia; Elizabeth; Samuel; John
ii. JOSEPH PIERCE.
iii. THOMAS PIERCE.
iv. BENJAMIN PIERCE.
v. MARY PIERCE, m. EDWARD SURRIAGE.
vi. HANNAH PIERCE, m. JOSEPH MORSE.
vii. RICHARD PIERCE, b. Abt. 1690; m.
HANNAH BASSET.
viii. ROBERT PIERCE, m. MARY MERRITT.
7. MARY4 PIERCE (ELIZABETH3 BROWN, JOHN2,
RICHARD1) was born 1674 in Suffield, Hartford Co., Connecticut, and died
September 18, 1738 in Suffield, Hartford Co., Connecticut. She married
NATHANIEL HAMILTON/HAMBLIN April 10, 1695 in Marblehead, Essex Co., Massachusetts.
He was born March 27, 1671 in Suffield, Hartford Co., Connecticut.
Child of MARY PIERCE and NATHANIEL HAMILTON is:
i. MARY5 HAMILTON, b. April 04, 1700,
Suffield, Hartford Co., Connecticut.
Generation No. 4
8. JAMES5 STILSON (MARGARET4 GOULD, MARGARET3
BROWN, JOHN2, RICHARD1) was born Abt. 1680. He married HANNAH ODIORNE
October 04, 1705 in Canada. She was born June 30, 1673.
Child of JAMES STILSON and HANNAH ODIORNE is:
i. JAMES6 STILSON, b. Abt. 1712, New
Castle, Rockingham Co., New Hampshire.
Report on Phips Site Archaeology
A WORK IN PROGRESS!
If you have comments or suggestions, e-mail me at walkers@vaix.net