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Court records and legal documents of Jane Hearns

The following transcriptions are taken from The Court of Quarter Sessions of the Peace for the Mecklenburg/Midland District (Counties of Frontenac, Lennox & Addington, Hastings and Prince Edward) as they relate to the Hearns/Harns Family.

The Quarter Session courts were authorized to perform a variety of tasks, including:

.issuing of certificates for the purposes of performing matrimony.
.levying of taxes in order to pay local representatives of the Legislative Assembly
.hearing claims for damages by road construction
.approving road work, bridges and maintenance
.reviewing and approving district expenditures
.receiving assessment rolls and setting taxation rates
.hearing criminal cases
.regulating tolls for ferries
.approving and granting tavern licenses
.appointing constables
.hearing land claims and recording barred dower rights   *
.appointing highway surveyors
.determining compensation for the housing of destitute and unfortunates of the district.

The Court of Quarter Sessions held at Adolphustown on January 23, 1799:

The Grand Jury came into court and presented bills of indictments against Jason Herns.
CASE The King on the prosecution of Mary Herns versus Jason Herns.
CHARGE "assault and battery".
THE JURY consisted of Caleb Platt, foreman, Henry Bird, John Dingman, Barnard Cole, James Edwards, John Cumming, James Gerolomy, Reuben Hughes, David Dulmage, John Ogden Jr., Henry Smith and Benjamin Wait.
PLEA The plea "not guilty".
WITNESSES FOR THE PROSECUTION consisted of Mary Herns, Elizabeth Arnold, Catharine Loyd, Oliver Arnold and Gerard Tyler.
WITNESSES FOR THE DEFENCE consisted of Josiah Herns and Jane Herns.
VERDICT The jury, without retiring from the court, found that the defendant is guilty.
The Sessions were adjourned until January 24th, 1799 at Adolphustown.


The sources used for the transcribed records of the following pages are microfilm #c-694 and #C-730, which may be found at the Archives of Ontario. Because the original records were hand written, mistakes in transcription are always possible. If in doubt, please check the microfilm.
These are excerpts from the book transcribed and indexed by Linda Corupe, U.E.~page 73


The Court of the Quarter Sessions held at the township of Adolphustown on January 27, 1807:

*Jane Herns, wife of Josiah Herns, was barred of her dower of lot number 57, in the 1st concession of the township Sophiasburgh. Sold to John Huyck.

*(nee Bartley)


The sources used for the transcribed records of the following pages are microfilm #c-694 and #C-730, which may be found at the Archives of Ontario. Because the original records were hand written, mistakes in transcription are always possible. If in doubt, please check the microfilm.
These are excerpts from the book transcribed and indexed by Linda Corupe, U.E.~page 144


Court of Quarter Sessions held at the township of Adolphustown on January 26, 1808:

Josiah Harnes and *Janet, his wife, barred of her dower of the south half of lot 15, 5th concession of Ernestown. Sale to John Parrot Sr.

*(nee Bartley)


The sources used for the transcribed records of the following pages are microfilm #c-694 and #C-730, which may be found at the Archives of Ontario. Because the original records were hand written, mistakes in transcription are always possible. If in doubt, please check the microfilm.
These are excerpts from the book transcribed and indexed by Linda Corupe, U.E.~page 161


*(dower right: one third interest (sometimes called a widow’s third) in all property owned by a woman’s husband. Unless a wife agreed to the sale of a piece of land, it could not proceed. The dower right also protected a woman if her husband died intestate or neglected to leave her any of his property in his will).





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