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Christopher Columbus Collins and Minerva Fitzgerald

    Christopher Columbus Collins and Minerva Fitzgerald were married in Cass County, Texas, on 8 September 1853. They are found in Wise County, Texas, in the 1860 census, taken on June 15. In that census, C. C. Collins is shown as 30 years old, born in Alabama. Minerva is 22. The three children shown are Charity age 4, Margaret age 2 and C. A. 7 months.

    Minerva is believed to have been a child of Anderson Fitzgerald and Charity Bailey. "The Fitzgeralds" by Beth Gunn gives details.

    Tax records show C. C. Collins in Cass County in 1853 and 1854. By 1855 he appears on the Denton County tax roll, owning no land. By 1856 he pays tax on 160 acres of land which are in Wise County, formed that year from Cooke County, and just west of Denton County. His land increased in value from $1 an acre in 1856 to $2 in 1859 when he was also taxed on one horse. By 1861 he had 4 horses, 5 cattle and 5 sheep. By 1862, his 160 acres were valued at $640 and had 3 horses, 8 cattle, 11 sheep and $5 at interest (on loan to someone, probably). [Juli Dalton did the tax roll work on this data.]

    Their fourth child, Parilee Ethel Collins was born August 14, 1861.

     C. C. Collins enlisted on 18 February 1862 in Capt. Geo. B. Pickett's Company, 15 Regiment Texas Cavalry. C. C. Collins died of measles in Arkansas on 16 June 1862.

    Minerva is shown paying the taxes on the land in 1864, but she had married again and is shown as Minerva Ray. Her daughter, Sarah Evelyn Ray was born in August of 1864.

    Documents found in the General Land Office in Austin by Juli's research show that C. C. Collins had 160 acres surveyed for him, to which he was entitled, but died before he could gain title. Minerva sold her rights to the Collins survey on January 1, 1865, to William Eads for two horses and one yoke of oxen.

    Minerva Fitzgerald Collins married James Ray after C. C. Collins died. James and Minerva had a little boy who died as an infant and Sarah Evelyn in 1864. The family story is that when Ev was a year or two old, James Ray left and was never heard from again. The early Wise County marriage records are lost, so the dates for Minerva's second marriage is unknown.

    Minerva married Thomas Clayton Calk, known as T. C. A marriage record in McLennan County is believed to be theirs. It has been transcribed from the original as Miss Minerva Ray and Thomas C Clark on 26 May 1868. T. C. Calk was born about 1820 and died 28 Dec. 1893. He had kinfolk living in the Lytle area, and he and Minerva moved there after living near Kyle in Hays County for a time.

Minerva Collins Calk with one of the girls

    In this picture, Minerva looks a little stern, but that is typical of the poses of that day. At least two of her daughters (Ev and Parilee) are remembered as full of fun. She was probably blessed with that same sunny disposition. Minerva Calk died of cancer on 19 August 1906. She is buried in the middle of the old Benton City Cemetery.

    Minerva's children were:
Charity Bell Collinsb 1856 d m Bee Calk 19 Feb 1870
Margaret Collinsb 1858d 1901m George Calk 1873
Columbus Anderson "Lum" Collinsb 16 October 1858d 19 June 1931m Pauline Clementine Keppert 24 June 1885
Parilee Ethel Collinsb 14 August 1861 d 13 Feb 1924m William Henry Long 1880
Sarah Evelyn Rayb 15 Aug 1864d 31 August 1949m Louis Paul Brown 1883
Jerry Walter Calkb 26 June 1870d 22 July 1934m Adeline Rebecca Elizabeth Williams 30 April 1896
Ira Dell "Bud" Calkb 20 April 1873/74d 27 Sept 1960m Otilia "Tillie" Groos 4 Nov 1897
Alonzo Evans Calkb 17 April 1876d 25 Oct 1948m Susie Reid 11 Nov 1896 and others
m Mary Elizabeth Welch 14 Jan 1910
m Myrtle Fuller Alexander 20 Dec 1924
Thurmanta/Samantha b 1878d before 1880
Lula Samanthab 5 July 1880d 15 June 1963m Robert Monre "Jewel" Bigham 21 June 1905
John Wb d m
    Some members of the Calk family do not accept "Thurmanta" and John W. as children of Minerva and T. C. Calk. Minerva stated in the 1900 census that she had borne 12 children. If she had four by C. C. Collins and two by James Ray, we need to name 6 Calks. If, however, she had a first child by C. C. Collins who was older than Charity but died an infant, we only need 5 Calk children. The girl "Thurmanta" age 2 in 1880, could have died just before her next younger sibling was born. That baby was named Lula Samantha, which could have been in memory of the baby. In that case, twelve children are accounted for and John W. may well have been a child of George Calk and Margaret Collins.

    A bittersweet family story tells of Elijah Calk, son of T. C. Calk by his first wife. Elijah was in love with Parilee, Minerva's daughter. But Minerva and T. C. thought it unwise for the two of them to marry, and Elijah never did.

    Parilee did marry at the age of 18. She married Bill Long. With the marriage license is a note which was either written by her mother or for her by someone else. It has been noted that Minerva signed the guardianship papers in Hays County with her mark instead of her name. So perhaps she did not write this note, but had a friend do it for her.

Minerva Collins' permission for Parilee to marry


Parilee Ethel Collins Long


    Parilee's older brother, Columbus Anderson Collins was known as Lum. Lum Collins married Pauline Keppert and they had six children. Lum and Pauline had a farm at Runge for many years. In 1920 they moved to Elmendorf.

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