Thanks to Mr. Sullivan for
publishing the Civil War letters of his ancestor,
John M. Barton.Our families were brought together
during the Civil War when both Barton and Moore
served in Co. K of the 33rd MO regiment. Barton
died in May 1863, and fellow soldier, Thomas
Anderson Moore, became the custodian of Barton's
family letters. Why, still remains a mystery.
It was John's hope
that Tom would return the letters to his family,
but T.A. Moore, was shot in the forehead during
the Confederate attack on Helena, Arkansas on 4
July 1863 and was subsequently left for dead on
the battlefield. Found sometime later with
"a whisper of a breath" in him by
another passing soldier, Tom was taken to Gayoso
Hospital in Memphis where he began to slowly
recover.
When he had
sufficiently healed to be sent home, he returned
to his beloved wife Clarissa in St. Louis. As
time permitted, he attempted to locate the Barton
family, but not knowing where they resided, the
Barton family letters remained safely stowed away
in his locked cash box.
Years passed, and
then decades. When Tom died in 1915 his daughter,
Mabel (Moore) Jones, began once again to search
for the Barton descendants. She wrote over a
dozen different Bartons in Missouri, as well as
one in New York, in an attempt to find the family
of John Barton. Failing to locate them on her
own, she turned to the Missouri Historical
Society who placed an announcement in the
newspaper which included excerpts of the letters
- but this also proved fruitless.
As the 1950's
approached, Mabel's hope of returning the letters
to the Bartons was again rekindled. In 1951 she
donated the the letters to the Missouri
Historical Society for safekeeping with the
understanding that they be reunited with any
Barton descendants that might come forth to claim
them.
When Mabel died in
1963 the letters were still in the care of the
Missouri Historical Society, and while
researching his ancestors, P.J. Sullivan became
aware of the Barton letters from James Lott of
St. Louis. After careful study and transcription
of them and their contents, Sullivan decided to
have them published.
As the great-great
granddaughter of Thomas A. Moore, I had in my own
possession many letters, notes, and clippings
from Mabel and the Moore family, some of which
included her correspondence with the Missouri
Historical Society regarding the Barton letters.
Not until February of 2010 when I received an
email from P.J. Sullivan regarding his intentions
to publish the letters, did I come to learn the
letters had finally made their way home to the
Bartons.
Nearly one hundred
and fifty years later, the Barton and Moore
families have been briefly brought together. It
is a privilege and a delight to read the letters
in Sullivan's book published by Infinity
Publishing in March of 2010. With his added
comments, opinions, speculations, and unanswered
questions, we are all able to journey with him as
he uncovers the daily life and emotional ins and
outs of the Bartons during the Civil War. This
intimate look into the lives of ordinary people,
gives us a greater idea of the tangible
sacrifices and losses of a country at war and
sheds light on the distance and disparity of a
soldier's life and that of his family at home.
In his final
chapter, Sullivan ponders on these questions and
more: Why would John, a married man with two
small children, leave his farm to join the army
for three years at thirteen dollars a month? Why
would he sign an oath repudiating his wife and
children? Why had John wanted a child put out of
the way? And finally, was Barton's death an
accident or suicide?
The death of John
Barton leaves many things unexplained, but his
words and those of his correspondents now forever
endure thanks to P.J. Sullivan who has
transcribed these often illegible and time-worn
letters. In his advance book to me, he included a
little note that reads in part: "I hope you
like the book that your ancestor made
possible." Indeed I do. Mostly, it gives me
great pleasure to know that after decades of
searching, the letters finally reached the Barton
family. Today, they remain at the Missouri
History Museum (formerly known as the Missouri
Historical Society) at St. Louis where they are
still archived in the Thomas Anderson Moore
Collection.
Available from
Infinity Publishing, you can purchase
"Bushwhackers and Broken Hearts"
on-line at www.buybooksonline.com or at Amazon.
My thanks again to
John for sharing these letters which my 2nd great
grandfather had once held onto with such tender
care. Our ancestors would be humbly pleased -
that much I know.
Note: Author P.J.
Sullivan is a native of Missouri who studied
history at the Saint Louis University and in more
than a dozen countries including Spain, Europe
and North Africa. A columnist and cartoonist for
progressive causes in the early 1970s, he is the
author of three other history-related books
including "Mostly Rapscallions: Salient
Sillies about the Rich and Infamous in
History."
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