Data Source
The original data is in the custody of the National Archives in
the UK. The enumerator books have been filmed and can be found in
some local archives, libraries and Family History Centres. Dependent
on the area of interest, there are some surname indexes available
and I would recommend you contact the Family History Society for the
county of interest. The Kent Family History Society has various
indexes available but as far as I am aware there is no other index
for Staplehurst 1851 census.
Data Reference :
TNA (PRO)
HO 107/1616
TNA is The National Archives which was
previously known as the Public Records Office (PRO). HO 107 is the
reference for the 1851 census while 1616 is the piece which includes
Staplehurst. The Centre for Kentish Studies in Maidstone holds a
copy of the data under reference CKS 1851, film number 23.
Census Date:
30/31 March 1851.
Quality of Data
I have transcribed this data from a copy of the film held at the
Centre for Kentish Studies in Maidstone.
Like all transcriptions, there will be errors which I will apologize
for in advance although the use of this data is at your own risk. If
you do find errors in the transcription, please notify me and I will
correct. You will find my contact information from the home page.
Some pages are
extremely difficult to read due to fading of the writing. This is
particularly true of District 7 which proved extremely hard to read
for almost the whole of the district due to the poor quality of the
film. Generally, the writing was fairly legible compared to other
census records seen. I have done the best I can. If you do find
mistakes, please let me know.
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Regional Description
County of Kent, Kent Western Division
Registration District: Maidstone
Registration Sub-District: Marden
Ecclesiastical Parish: Staplehurst
Number of Enumeration Districts 6, 7, 8.
District
The first column contains the
District. Staplehurst was divided into 3 enumeration districts (6,
7, and 8) for this census. The description of the districts is
copied from the census book as follows.
District 6 - The
whole of the village of Staplehurst (including the Rectory, the
Cottages, Bly Court, Loddenden, Mr. Butcher’s Farm, and the Windmill
Cottages.)
Enumerator: Edward Field
Registrar: Nathaniel Wattenden
Number of inhabited houses: 91
Number uninhabited houses: 5
District 7 – All
that part of the Parish of Staplehurst which lies West of the
Turnpike Road leading from Maidstone to Cranbrook (except the
village) (Including Great Pagehurst, Little Pagehurst, Little Doorn,
Great Doorn, Brick Kiln Farm, Staplehurst Plain, Little Hartsheath,
Great Hartsheath, Boundsend, Knoxbridge Cottage (West), Tole House,
Staplehurst Quarter (West), Chapel Cottages, Cuckolds Corner, the
Railway Station and Cottages, Wards Cottage, and Hartley).
Enumerator: George Willsher
Registrar: Nathaniel Wattenden
Number if inhabited houses: 123
Number of uninhabited houses: 2
District 8 –
All that part of the Parish of Staplehurst which
lies East of the Turnpike Road leading from Maidstone to Cranbrook
(except the village) (including Lowdwells farm, Cross at Hand
Cottages, Newstead farm, Slaney Place, Milking Pail farm, Carley’s
farm, Chickenden, Thorpes farm, Exhurst, Craddocks Cottage,
Maplehurst, Old House farm, Great and Little Wadd, Knoxbridge,
Knoxbridge Cottages (East), Iden, Staplehurst Place and Staplehurst
Quarter (East)).
Enumerator: George Willsher
Registrar: Nathaniel Wattenden
Number if inhabited houses: 84
Number of uninhabited houses: 3
There is an excellent map on the
Old Maps web site
dating from 1873 which clearly shows many of the larger farms.
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Folio
The second column holds the folio number as defined by the TNA
with the addition of the character ‘a’ or ‘b’ with ‘a’ being the
left hand page and ‘b’ being the right’. This forms part of the
reference number for the data.
Household
In the column marked ‘HH’, the enumerator recorded a
number against each household. For each district the number restarts
at 1.
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Address
The address column includes the address as recorded by the
enumerator. Many of the houses in the village are just recorded as
High Street but most of the farms and bigger houses are identified.
Names
The first name and surname are included in separate columns.
These can be difficult to read at times and when in doubt, I have
indicated so with a ‘?’. Spelling is transcribed as written in the
original.
Relationship
The relationship column records an individual’s relationship to
the Head of the household.
Marital Status
In this column is recorded for all adults their marital status.
The abbreviations used are: W = married, U = unmarried, W = widow or
widower.
Ages
Ages are in 2 columns, M for male and F for female. The
enumerator recorded the actual age of the person in years except
those children under 1 and then it includes the number of months (m),
weeks (w), and a couple of times days (d).
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Occupations
The occupations are recorded. The term Ag. Lab. stands for Agricultural
Labourer and covers
many trades in farming. In some cases, the data has been modified
when the enumerator was summarising the data. Generally it is
domestic added to servant or similar these changes are noted in brackets. For farmers there is generally included the number of acres
which I have abbreviated to 'a' and the number employed which again
has been abbreviated to 'emp'.
Where Born
The persons place of birth is
generally given as parish and county. I have split these into 2
columns for ease of analysis.
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