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HISTORY OF

 

NEWPORT AND WILLIAMS FAMILIES

 

 

 

 

Jasper Newport and wife Frances (Wilkerson) Newport with their 3 month old daughter Mary Elizabeth (Lizzie) traveled from Iowa to Santa Rosa by wagon train in 1865. Another daughter Emma was born in Santa Rosa, June 11, 1867.

 

When the railroad line was completed linking the east and west the Jasper Newport family returned to Richland Iowa. A little girl, Jeanine, was born in Iowa during their stay.

 

Jasper being very enthusiastic about the future in the west persuaded his brother Jesse Newport, and wife Elizabeth (Husted) Newport, to return to California with him and his family. At that time Jesse's family consisted of wife and three small children, Eldora (Dora), age 9, Mary Elizabeth age 3 and Ida May 11 months. The two families boarded the railroad train at Fairfield Iowa, April 21, 1873. (This train was called a Zoola train as the emigrant- men folk rode in a car with their stock and household goods and the women and children rode in passenger cars. They arrived in Sacramento California May 1, 1873, rested a week and pushed on to Kelseyville, California, where the families stayed six months, working in the fields and harvests. Their plans were to go further north but rumors that the Indian Wars were being fought at the Modoc Lava Beds near Tulelake, California, held them back, as they did not feel it safe to take their families north at this time. After the Indian war subsided, the men folk purchased two wagons, Jesse a team of horses and Jasper a team of mules, and started their journey North, stopping at Adin California. Jesse and Jasper left their families there and traveled on horseback forty two miles to what was known as Doris Bridge, which was later named Alturas. They were still concerned about the Indian conditions. Finding the Indians were in a congenial mood at that time, the men returned to Adin after their families. After reaching Dorris Bridge, they proceeded on up Pit River to what is known as "Chimney Rock", seven miles north of Alturas, California. There they camped along lush meadows lands, November 1, 1873.

 

Their first contact with the settlers of the area, was Al Gagnon, who had a homestead and a few sheep. Near by was another homesteader by the name of William Ross Smith and Emma Denson Smith, who had settled near the rock pinnacles in 1870. There Emma's great uncle carved the fireplace in what is called "Chimney Rock" and built a cabin around the rock for living quarters. As Smith was desirous of leaving the county, he relinquished his holdings to Jasper Newport for his wagon and team of mules.

 

The Jesse Newport family moved away from Pit River and filed on a homestead to the east on what was called Stony Gulch. At this time there was no land office at Dorris Bridge so the Newport brothers went on horseback to the County Seat of Susanville, California, a distance of over one hundred miles to file on the homesteads, and to purchase the needed groceries they could carry home on their horses

 

Up and down Pit River were hundreds of Indians, Pitts and Piutes, The newly arrived families, especially the women folk and children were very frightened of them when the menfolk were away. At that time there were no other families living on Pit River from Dorris Bridge to "Chimney Rock," as Al Gagnon had sold his sheep to Jesse Newport and moved to Dorris Bridge and started a saddle shop and harness repairs.

 

The first winter was real severe with snow fall deep, and no transportation only by snowshoes. The families had very few provisions, but were able to kill a bear and deer, which furnished the families with meat for food and tallow for candles. Jasper and Jesse decided to build a toboggan. Completing it the menfolk started for Susanville, on snowshoes pulling the toboggan, to get supplies. They left the families together and after being gone for twenty four hours they become worried over the welfare of their families and returned. When they arrived home they found many tracks in the snow around the cabin where the Indians had circled the cabin many times. The women had barricaded the windows with bedding and other articles available. They were very frightened but unharmed. The Indians were very fond of the ladies home made bread and begged for it often. Later supplies came into the little town of Cedarville California, twenty five miles east of Dorris Bridge.

 

Jasper's wife Frances, (called Aunt Frankie) by our family was a cripple. As a small child she fell from her horse, her foot catching in the stirrup mangling the foot and leg so badly, the leg had to be amputated. Frankie's father, John Wilkerson made her a peg leg which she strapped to her body, and she learned to get around with it and a cane. The Indians were very curious of this contraption that she walked on. My grandmother Dora Newport being the eldest of the Jesse Newport family, would often stay with Aunt Frankie, helping her with the housework and the younger children, as she tired easily and it was hard for her to get around. Dora loved her Aunt Frankie and was always glad of the opportunity to help her.

 

The women folk and the children helped with the sheep and dairy herds, packing the butter in firkins, for the men to take to town to trade for groceries and yardage. Spinning wheels were in each household, where Frankie and Elizabeth with the aid of their older daughters would wash, card and spin the wool into yarn, from which they knit garments for their families. They also made candles from the tallow. (I have the old candle mold).

 

During that time there was very little chance of schooling, but the older girls, Lizzie (Gene Dunn's great grand mother), and Eldora (Grandmother of Virgie Meyer) attended school in a little cabin at the old Russ Parker Place, about six miles from their home. The school house was very crude, no floors and just rough pine hewn tables and chairs.

 

The Newport families were a very close knit family, especially Jesse's daughter Eldora and Jasper's daughters Lizzie and Emma.

 

At the age of 16 Eldora Newport went to live in Alturas, California where she got work with a family named Wimer who had a small business and owned a rooming house, which was called the Stewart Hall, located on Main Street, which was located across the street from the now Chevrolet Garage. It was later moved to West 4th Street, where it is still standing (1992)

 

In the fall of 1878 a Young man by the name of Charles Orlando Williams arrived on horseback to visit his brother and family (the Sam Williams Family). Charles was from Richland Iowa, where he was born August 18, 1858. When he arrived in Alturas he worked for a time in the livery stable, owned and operated by Henry Weigert and Henry Mann. Although Eldora Newport and Charles O. Williams had both been born in Richfield Iowa they had never met before his arrival in Alturas, but fate managed that as Eldora's Aunt was married to Charles brother. They were married September 18,1882(on Eldoras 18th birthday) at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Wimer. The Williams moved to Likely, California where he worked for Charles Williams (no relation) as a rancher. While there his two oldest children Alice and Jesse were born. They later moved back to Stony Gulch adjoining her father's home, where they filed on a homestead.

 

In 1889 the family leased the Tom Fogerty Ranch on Parker Creek, where five more children were born and raised. Charles farmed the ranch for two years and then leased 800 head of sheep from Mr. Fogarty. When it was time to take the sheep to their summer range, Eldora and her oldest Jesse, age eleven years, took the sheep to the mountains and cared for them during the summer while Charles took care of the ranch putting up the hay and raising a large garden which he sold in Alturas and vicinity. He also tended sheep camp. The rest of the children helped out where needed. At that time wool sold for 10 cents a pound and a mutton for $1.75. Shearing and dipping of the sheep was a great event which everyone looked forward to.

 

During this time Charles leased the Yankee Jim Place and purchased several school sections to run his sheep on. He also purchased the Old Chase place in the foothills above the ranch.

 

There was no school house nearer than seven miles to which his children could, attend school, and the only mode of travel was a foot or on horseback. The parents decided it was time to develop a new school district and as there were several families they all cooperated and a school was established, known as the Hopewell School District. C.O. Williams was one of the first trustees.

 

Eldora joined the Baptist Church in 1899 and was baptised in the waters of Parker Creek. She was instrumental in obtaining church services and Sunday School in the Hopewell School House.

 

Through sickness and trouble they lost what they had and the sons were grown, they all moved to Davis Creek, California, where they had a dairy farm and raised cattle. They lived there several years and moved to Westwood California to work in the mill for The Red River Lumber Company. In 1926 the family returned to Alturas, California and purchased the Johnnie Estes place on Modoc Street, on Pit River.

 

Charles 0 Williams became ill and passed away July 25 1926 in Lakeview Oregon in the Lakeview Hospital after surgery.

 

The sons Charlie Jr. and Kirk started a little dairy farm, selling milk and cream, also chickens and eggs. Eldora taking her place right along with her sons as they had always done in the past. They worked this way for several years until the oldest son Charles, who had not been well, took to his bed. He passed away May 9, 1950.

 

Eldora lived to the age of 93. She passed away in the Modoc Medical Center July 22,1957. Through the years they saw many changes, the mode of travel from mere trails journeyed on horseback or on foot to paved highways with automobiles, and jetbombers zooming through the airways, and fluorescent lamps taking the place of the candles and small grease wick lamps. They had experienced the sickness and death with only a few doctors who had to travel by horse and buggy, to our present day with fully equipped hospitals staffed with Doctors and Nurses.

 

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Compiled by Virgie R. Meyer (Granddaughter of Eldora (Newport. Williams.)

 

Dates and places from Diary of Jesse Newport and details filled in by Eldora Newport Williams and Florence (Williams) Rea.

Also quotes from letter from Agnes Dunn Durell (Great Granddaughter of Jasper Newport).