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Descendants of John Jacob Polsgrove, 1748-after 1811, PA, VA, KY


Son of John George Pfalzgraf-the Immigrant, ca.1705-1757


Brief biography of John George Pfalzgrafclick


Jacob-2: 1748 PA -- after 1811 KY

Polsgrove, Palsgrove, Paulsgrove, Posgrove, Paltzgraff, Pfalzgraf and Pfaltzgraff

CHRONOLOGY

BIRTH:
1748
DOB per confirmation data, Falkner Swamp Reformed Church, Whitsunday, 1766 and abstracted backwards, Philadelphia Co., (since 1784, the year Jacob left PA for VA [now W. Va.] Montgomery Co., PA). The family were members of New Goshenhoppen Reformed Church, but the confirmations were recorded in the Falkner Swamp church records. All of them took place on Whitsunday of their respective years.Several of the confirmations of George's children, recorded in Falkner Swamp church records, did not take place until they were in their teens. Two, Jacob and Jacobina, after their father George (who died in 1757) had died. Some have not been found. Henry was an exception, baptized in 1755. See the Fritsch connection at the link below for Mary and an explanation of why people were members of one church and yet baptisms were recorded at a different church.

DEATH of FATHER:
1757
Death of George, Sr., between 30 May and 1 Aug 1757. George's widow, Anna Maria Barbara (Kamm) Palsgrove later married Leonard Trumbower or Drumbauer, sometime between 1757 and 1778.

WILL of FATHER:
1757
Named as heir in his father's will, 30 May 1757; probated, 1 Aug 1757, Philadelphia Co. (now Montgomery Co.), PA. Will is on file at City Hall, Philadelphia, PA.

CONFIRMATION:
1766
DOConfirmation, Whitsunday, May 18, 1766, age 18, recorded as "son of George, dec'd" in records of Falkner Swamp Church, but the family were members of the Goshenhoppen (New Goshenhoppen) Reformed Church.

SPONSOR:
1768-1-1
Sponsor at baptism of Johan Jacob Steiner, son of Heinrich Steiner and Catherine, (Jacob's sister) with Elizabeth Bader, Christ Church, Biebers, Rockland Twp, Berks Co, PA. [Elizabeth Bader was not Jacob's wife].

MARRIAGE: 1774
About 15 years ago I employed a professional genealogist to find the marriage of Jacob, Sr, in Pennsylvania. She did a lot of research, and you see some of the results on this webpage. She even checked the church records where he was married but reported there was no record there. A year ago I received an email from a member of the Paltzgraff family, the descendants of John, (son of George-2 Jacob's older brother), who moved to Ohio. Because he was looking for the specific spelling "Paltzgraff" he found the marriage record, but took no special notice of it because he did not know who most of the Palsgroves were at that time. It went into his data files, but not into a gedcom. This man is David Schiltz and all of us who are descended from Jacob, Sr, owe Mr. Schiltz a great debt. The reason is because he did not search only the index of these church records, but he read the entire book. My hired researcher did not do that. This is the reason you will never find this record on a CD-Rom from all these exploiters of our families' records and histories for money. They only copy the indices. I had to independently confirm this record for my own satisfaction and because I am not into knowingly publishing non-proven and questionable data. So I gave the info to a lady named "Sparky" who does look-ups and she found it within a minute by going right to the date of the marriage. So here it is for all of us to share:

JACOB PALTZGRAFF, of New Hanover, married 13 December 1774 at St. Gabriels's Episcopal Church to BARBARA BIDDLE, of Douglassville. [No pastor's name, no witnesses' names.]

St. Gabriel's Episcopal Church was originally a German Church by a different name. But as English settlers began entering that part of Berks County, it became Episcopalian. Germans continued to come there. The Church is located in Douglassville which is next to New Hanover.

Many of the families were employed in the furnace business (Valley Forge, and so on) and when the tax records say that Jacob was a laborer they meant he was a furnace man. Further down this page is an item about James Lincoln Palsgrove who retired from work at Hopewell Furnace which is now a National Park. He died in 1959. He was a descendant of George-2.

When you follow Jacob to Virginia, he located at Capon Bridge and North River where there was a furnace business and mills. It is not strange then to find him in Kentucky at Crooked Creek where there were also mills and furnaces. Finally, when you go digging around Polsgrove Landing, KY, look for where the mills and furnaces were located as the reason for being at that place.

Barbara Biddle: Having no further information about Barbara, I can say she probably lived in Douglassville, was related to CHRISTOPH BIDDLE ( a daughter), a Palatine immigrant, who also lived there, whose name was originally spelled "Buetel" and was probably not one of the English "Biddles" of Berks Co. for whom there are available records to check.

It is not strange then to find in Scott County, KY, a village named "Biddle" and it is not strange to find a marriage for a Richard Biddle in Pendleton Co, KY, in 1815.

It is probable that this Biddle family of Pennsylvania was not related in any way to the Beadles family of Weakley Co, TN, from which three of Henry's children found spouses.

Barbara Biddle was Jacob's first wife. She died between 1785 and 1792 and Jacob married a 2nd time to "________ (________) BROWN" in Virginia, before son George was born. (See below).

CHILDREN: by Barbara Biddle
1775-1783
Births of three daughters: Margaret b. 1775-1780, PA Catherine b. 1777-1781, PA Mary b. 1779-1783, PA

FINAL DISPOSITION of FATHER'S WILL
1778
Sold his interest in his father's estate along with his LIVING sisters and brothers. Philadelphia Co., (now Montgomery Co.), PA.: "George Pfaltzgrove buys in 1752; heirs sell in 1778. Children [LIVING]: Eve m. Henry Steiner; George; Jacob; Henry; Mary m. John Frick [Fritsch]; Margaret m. John Hartman; Barbara, spinster." [Jacobina wasn't mentioned in will because she hadn't been born when George, Sr., died in 1757 and there is no evidence that she had died by this time, 1778--but see link on first page!]; Fronica may have died, or married and moved away. Christina m. Paul Bower, and had already been provided for. Vol. 6, No. 1, Jan. 1928, Perkiomen Region.

TAXPAYER RECORDS:
1779
Taxpayer: Philadelphia Co, PA., laborer, 2 cows, New Hanover Twp., Valuation 1, p.h.'d 5, County of Philadelphia, page 594, 3rd Series, Vol. 14, Penn Archives.

1780 Taxpayer: " " ", Valuation 900 Tax 20.5.0, page 513, 3rd Series, Vol. 15, Penn Archives.

1781 Taxpayer: " " , laborer, ", Valuation 155 Tax 1.19.6, page 5, 3rd Series, Vol. 16, Penn Archives.

REVOLUTIONARY WAR RECORDS: 1779 and 1781

1781-active duty:
1. Proof of Service and Source: [Not on the internet yet-copies of original report such as for the exemption records which are available and can be seen below.]
Service report:
PVT, Class 3, Philadelphia County Militia, Capt. Benjamin Markley, Cmdr., 4th Company; Lt. Col. Anth. Bitting, Cmdr., 4th Battalion; 3 days duty.
Return of 8 Oct 1781.
Sources:
(1) Penn Archives, Ser. 6, Vol 1, p. 791
(2) Perkiomen Region, Vol. III, p. 66, Nov, 1900.

1779-excepted duty report:
2. 26 Feb 1779 Philadelphiia Lieutenancy: 6th Battalion 4th Company Capt. Philip Hawn 3rd Class Remarks: "Appeals and is to "turn out" in the 5th Class."
Source:
Court of Appeal

1781-excepted duty report:
3. October, 1781 Philadelphia Lieutenancy 4th Battalion 4th Company Capt. Benjamin Markley 3rd Class Remarks: "Turned out, but arrived at camp after the others was [sic] discharged. Excused for this tour."
Source:
Court of Appeals 1st-4th Classes, 4th Bn, Oct., 1781

Other Revolutionary War information: (Record Images for 2 and 3 above)Click Here

TAXPAYER RECORDS:
1782
Taxpayer: Philadelphia Co., PA., State Supply Tax, New Hanover Twp., Valuation 106 Tax 13.3, page 260, 3rd Series, Vol. 16, Penn Archives.

CHILDREN: by Barbara Biddle
1784
Birth of Henry in Pennsylvania.

REMOVAL to VIRGINIA:
1784
Removal to Capon Bridge, Virginia (Hampshire Co, now WV)

1784 Occasion for removal at this time: "PA Militia 1784" Pay for military service was often long delayed. Thousands of militiamen returned from tours of active duty unpaid, bearing only a slip signed by a commanding officer. General financial confusion and the collapse of wartime currencies made prompt payment impossible, but eventually, under an act of April 1, 1784, Pennsylvania compensated such payment for their active service and settled accounts with certain other public creditors by passing to them interest bearing Certificates of the funded or Militia Debt. These certificates (bonds in the modern sense) were ultimately redeemed at face value. Unfortunately, when redemption came many of the original holders had long since sold their certificates at heavy discounts. [NOTE: It is my opinion that Jacob waited until he received FULL compensation for his Militia service and only then left for Virginia. It is equally significant that older brother George permanently moved to Berks Co. this same year.JEB]

TAX LIST, VIRGINIA:
1784
Census (i.e., Tax-roll of Elias Poston) Hampshire Co, VA (now Hampshire Co, WV) 6 White souls, no property, one dwelling. His name was spelled Jacob Posgrove. People did not believe this was a different spelling of Polsgrove and jumped to many false assumptions. See discourse of spellings of Polsgrove further down this page.

CHILDREN:
1785
Approximate date for the birth of Jacob in Virginia (Hampshire Co.) by Barbara Biddle.

MARRIAGE (2) TO WIDOW BROWN IN VIRGINIA:
Jacob's first wife, Barbara Biddle, died and somewhere between 1785 and 1792/3 he married a widow whose name was " _____ (________) BROWN." We don't know her first name or maiden name. We don't know her deceased husband's first name. We know they had children, but only know the name of one-a girl named Franky Brown. It is probable that Jacob's son-in-law, Nathaniel Brown, was also his step-son. And her first name may well have been Frances.

WITNESS to a DEED:
1792
Witness to a deed, property at North River, Hampshire Co, VA (now WV)North River Bridge was between 5 and 10 miles north of Capon Bridge and was the location of some mills and furnaces. This is the type of work that occupied Jacob and is probably where he lived.

CHILDREN:
1792/1794
Birth of George in Virginia (Hampshire Co). Now we know that GEORGE was a son of Jacob's second wife. We know this from a marriage record in Shelby Co, KY, in 1813, where this George is named as surety to the marriage of his HALF-SISTER Franky Brown.

REMOVAL to KENTUCKY:
1795-99
Removal to Scott Co., KY

When we say KY it now comes clear that the removal was to a place in the region known as "Crooked Creek" which is now in the SE corner of Grant Co, and sw corner of Pendleton Co, (both areas were in Pendleton Co, until 1820 well after the family left) and were in the civic areas known alternatively as Scott, Campbell, Pendleton and Grant Counties, but always one and the same place.

TAX LIST, KENTUCKY:
1800
Scott Co, KY, Tax-rolls. (Kentucky, "Second Census")

CHANGED to PENDLETON Co., KY:
1801

Pendleton County Abstract Court Records 1799-1805

Generously Transcribed & Submitted by Nancy Bray Thanks Nancy!
Source:
Abstracted County Court Records. Vol. 1 Pease Abstracts Publications Compiled by Janet K. Pease Published by: Grant County Historical Society Williamstown, Kentucky 1985

Pendleton County, Kentucky Order Books & Minutes Book A. 1799-1805 (Abstracts)
8 February, 1801
Page 71
William Downard reported a road survey on the lands of Randolph Dial. Ordered Jacob Palsgrove be appointed road surveyor in the place of Wm. Owens.
8 February, 1802
Page 114
Jacob Palsgrove is appointed a road surveyor.
Deed from William Arnold and Lucey Arnold to William Sanders. Stephen Thrasher is appointed a road surveyor.
10 January, 1803
Page 156
James Littell and William Owens are to set apart the hands and fix the precinks between Jacob Palsgrove, William Laton, Joseph Holiday.
14 February, 1803
Page 161
James Littell and William Owens are precinct commissioners; their report mentions Joseph Holliday, Nathan Robinson, John Zinn, William Denney.John McClenachan, John Roberts, Sack Robinson, Aaron Adams, James McMeans, William DeHart, William Laten, William Owens, Jacob New, Derias Laton, Cyrus Lyton, Negro Isaac, Jacob John, Samuel Wilson, Jacob Palsgrove, Francis Myars, Andrew Myers, Henry Palsgrove, Simon Denney, Jacob Monnehan, James Hamerly, Mynus Leyton.
8 August, 1803
Page 185
William Laton, Jacob Palsgrove, Joseph Thompson, and Charles Zinn are to appraise the estate of John Reed.
14 May, 1804
Page 229
Philip Hufman appointed a road surveyor in place of Jacob Palsgrove, Minor Laten, George Hufman, Jacob Palsgrove Jr., Jacob Palsgrove Sr., Durias Laten, Syrous Laten, to go past lands owned by Jacob, Sr., Jacob, Jr., and Henry Palsgrove.
Page 234
James Lanier is paid $3.00 for services. Philip Hufman is appointed a Constable, with William Owens as security.
11 June, 1804
Page 238
John Gladwell and George Myars are also affected by the Philip Hufman road survey.

End of Order Book A, Pendleton County, Ky.

MARRIAGE of DAUGHTER:
1803
Jacob's oldest son Henry was a witness to Margaret's marriage, Harrison Co, KY.

Phillip Huffman and Margaret Polsgrove.
Bond #369 Harrison County, KY
Bond Date September 19, 1803
Bondsman: Henry Polsgrove
The groom signs his name as Phillip HOFMAN on bond.
Marriage date: Sep. 22, 1803.
In 1st Marriage Book, Page 9.
Bride's name given as Margret Palsgrove

This leagal info courtesy of Wanda Caldwell

This marriage took place in Harrison Co., KY, only a few months before Philip Hufman arrived in Pendleton Co., according to the dates above.

Deed from Philip and Margaret-Harrison Co, KY, 1808Harrison Co, KY Deeds, p. 150 Book 3, pg. 40, Oct. 13, 1808-Philip Huffman and wife, Pegy of Pendleton Co., Ky., deed to Maximillian Robinson of Harrison Co., Ky. Although I don't have the marriage record yet, this deed record should suffice to prove that this daughter was named Margaret (i.e., Peggy). It was either at this time, or shortly thereafter, that Philip and Margaret left for Henry Co., KY.

MARRIAGE of DAUGHTER:
1804
Jacob, Sr. Consents to daughter's marriage, Pendleton Co., KY, Catherine to Nathaniel Brown, 18 Oct 1804, Attested by Philip Huffman, who also was bondsman, Pendleton Co., KY.

MARRIAGE of SON:
1804+/-
Marriage of son Henry to 1st wife: UNKNOWN

MARRIAGE of DAUGHTER:
1805
Marriage of daughter Mary to John Wilson, (attested by Philip Huffman) 9 July 1805, Pendleton Co., KY. Jacob not mentioned on marriage record. [Phillip Huffman is specifically connected to Margaret, Catherine, Mary, father Jacob, and Henry Polsgrove in a deed, two marriages and a census record]

With the addition of the Pendleton Co, Ky, Court Orders (above) 1799-1805, we now have Jacob, Sr, linked with Henry, Jacob, Jr, Philip Hufman, and by marriage records and a deed with all three daughters. There is only one so far that does not have such a firm link and that is the brother, George, b. 1792, and was still a youth in the era.

Pendleton Co. Henry Polsgrove m. (1) ____________________ Henry was probably married no later than March, 1807 and no earlier than March, 1805, if he waited until he was 21 years old to marry. No one knows who Henry married first and any story you hear that is not accompanied with substantial documentation should be treated as speculation.

Shelby Co. Henry Polsgrove m. 31 Aug 1818 (2) Nancy Lewis

Franklin Co./Henry Co. Jacob Polsgrove m. 5 Aug 1811 Nancy Coulter

Henry County George POLSGROVE, m. 29 Oct 1813 Eliza COLSTON

5-19-00 Pendleton County, KY, Records:
Marriages:
Catherine Palsgrove, m. Nathaniel Brown, 18 Oct 1804 Bond # 81. Bond date: 17 Oct 1804. Bondsman: Philip Hufman, who signs as Philip Hofman. Consent of Jacop [sic] Polsgrove for the marriage of "My daughter Catherine." Attest: Philip Hofman. Married on 18 Oct 1804. (pages 8 & 10) [Proof that father Jacob was still alive at this time and was the ancestor of all Kentucky Polsgroves]
Mary Palsgrove, m. John Wilson, 7-9-1805 John (X) Wilson and Mary Palsgrove. Bond # 95. Bond date: 8 Jul 1805. Bondsman: Ralph (X) Collins. Married on 9 July 1805. Bride's name given as Polsgrove. From another register: Married 9 July 1805. "Proof of Mary being of full age made by Philip Huffman." Bride's name spelled Palsgrove. Pages 11 & 13. Ben Benson [the person who sent me these documents]

Harrison Co, KY Marriages: (as yet not found by me)
Marriage:

Margaret Polsgrove m. Phillip Huffman, 22 Sep 1803. [This was reported to me by a member of the Hoffman family]



Transcribed and submitted by Bonnie Snow
Source: Kentucky County Court Records Volume VIII
Pease Abstract Publications compiled by Janet Pease
Published by The Grant County Historical Society
The compiler notes: "These records were abstracted from the original Pendleton County tax books, as microfilmed by the LDS Church. Some information as given in the original lists has been omitted in this listing - items such as the number of horses, cows, and the type of land owned....."
My note: I did not include everything that is listed in the Pease abstracts. This includes the number of whites/blacks in the household; the name the land was entered, surveyed and patented; and the date the tax list was taken.

1804
May 3, 1804 - Philip Hufman, living on Crooked Creek.

Pendleton co, KY, Tax Records: Beginning about 1807
Hufman, George – 300 acres, Crooked Creek
Hufman, Philip – 1030 acres, CROOKED CREEK
Palsgrove, Jacob – 120 acres, Crooked CreekThis is Jacob, Sr.
1807 Tax List:
Jacob Palsgrove 1-1-0-0 120 acre, Crooked Creek, Walker Land Survey 29 July 1807.
Paulsgrove, Henry 1–0-0-0 no acreage
29 July 1807
1808:
Jacob Polsgrove 1-0-0-0 120 acres Crooked Creek Beal Survey 8 July 1808
Henry Palsgrove1-0-0-0 no acreage 8 July 1808
Wilson, John – no acreage
1809:
Jacob Polsgrove1-0-0 120 acres Crooked Creek Bell [Beal?] survey 22 July 1809
Henry Polsgrove 1-0-0 no acreage 22 July 1809
1810:
Jacob Palsgrove1-0-0 120 acres Crooked Creek Walker Survey 21 July 1810
Henry Palsgrove1-0-0 no acreage 21 July 1810
1811:
Jacob Palsgrove 1-0-0-0 no acreage 14 June 1811
No Tax listings after 1811

This carries Palsgroves in Pendleton up to 1811 in Pendleton Co, Ky, and after that they must have all moved to Henry/Franklin Cos KY. Since Polsgrove Landing is on the County Line, I'm sure this is where they went first. This also means thatJacob, Sr probably went there as well. I don't know how to rate the tax info, i.e., 1-0-0-0 as yet.

Delinquent Tax List for 1807
Where Removed To:

1809
Philip Hufman rem to Henry County

1810
PAWLSGROVE, HENRY -rem to- FRANKLIN COUNTY, KY.

1811
Henry Paulsgrove rem to- [not known, but must mean Franklin Co.]

1815
Harrison Co., KY Deed Index A-D 1794-1894 (SLFHL 0216845)
p229 4/452 1815 Coulson, John from P. Huffman 400 A Crooked Creek.
1829
Pendleton Co., KY Deed Index 1798-1931 C-G (SLFHL 0272778)
E/551 1829 Coulson, John from William Huffman 80 A South Fork

This is the first recorded association I have found linking the Coulson and Polsgrove families. The youngest brother, George, b. 1792/94, married Elizabeth Coulson.

DEATH OF JACOB, SR., still don't know, but must have been after 1810.
THIS INFO MAKES THIS A VIABLE WEBPAGE.

THERE IS SUFFICIENT DOCUMENTATION TO PROVE THAT JACOB, b. 1748, WAS INDEED THE ANCESTOR OF THE KENTUCKY POLSGROVES.

THERE HAS BEEN A DIFFERENT VERSION WHICH HAS NEVER BEEN SUPPORTED BY ANY "FACTS" KNOWN OR OTHERWISE.

IF THIS OTHER VERSION WERE TRUE, ITS SUPPORTERS WOULD HAVE BEEN OVERJOYED AT THE OPPORTUNITY TO REVEAL THE DOCUMENTED PROOFS TO THE CONTRARY, SOMEWHERE.


REMOVAL TO FRANKLIN COUNTY, KENTUCKY 1809-1819


Further up this page you can find specific dates for the removal of Philip Hufman and Henry Polsgrove to Franklin and Henry Counties, which was,I believe, specifically to the place that is now called "Polsgrove Landing" in what is now Franklin County. Father Jacob, Sr and sons, Jacob,Jr. and George, came later. Jacob, Sr., died before 1820 as he is in no census. The following census data show where the 3 brothers were:

Second Census (in which Henry appears): 1820 KENTUCKY
Henry Palsgrove: Henry Co, KY, 265 NTL
Brothers of Henry:
Jacob Palsgrove: Henry Co, KY, 265 NTL
George Bolsgrove: Franklin Co, KY, 112 Lawrence
[In records his mis-spelled last name is reason no one ever found George before]
I have not seen the data [numbers] for these.

An Excerpt on the Background of "Polsgrove Landing"

Franklin County, Kentucky
Bald Knob Area

The once small communities of Flag Fork, Flat Creek, Harp, Harvieland, Honeysuckle, Lebanon, Mt. Zion, O'Nans Bend, Polsgrove Landing, St. John, Stoney Creek and Union Store comprise today, the section of the county we know as Bald Knob. Bordered by the counties of Henry and Shelby on the west and the Kentucky River on the east, this rural area of Franklin County holds many of the characteristics know to eastern Kentucky. The land is poor, consisting mainly of hills, only good for grazing. Through the years, erosion from the hills made fertile bottom land which was good for growing corn and tobacco. Life was hard and left little time for social events. Socializing was done in the form of work; a barn raising, hog killing, hay cutting or tobacco housing. The women and young girls would bring and prepare food, perhaps quilt while the man completed the task at hand. The early inhabitants of Bald Knob migrated from Virginia, Maryland and Pennsylvania. They were a strong people, independent and self-reliant; many of whom were of German, Irish and English ancestry. Their faith in religion, belief in hard work and family values sustained them in day to day life.

Although still a rural area, in the past few years Bald Knob has experienced renewed population growth. Good roads, city water and available land is making the Bald Knob area a very attractive place live. Many young families from the city are now making their homes in the area. Flag Fork and Bailey's Mill Located on U. S. 421 just north of Frankfort, around a bend where the road levels out a bit, once stood the little community of Flag Fork. Today, only a road marker stating "Flag Fork" and the old frame building that was once the general store and post office remain.

Bailey's Mill is located just up the road a piece from Flag Fork. It was named for Americus A. Bailey, Jr., who once ran the mill and general store there. James A. Violette, lawyer and postmaster at Bailey's Mill was also involved in the sale of hardware, groceries and dry goods. Americus and his family still remain at their beloved Bailey's Mill. Located at the intersection of Harp Pike and U. S. 421 is the BAILEY GRAVEYARD.

Flat Creek and Polsgrove Landing

Early settlers came to Bald Knob by way of the river. Around 1800, James Brewer, Thomas Brewer, William Harrod, and William Lewis came down the river from Harrodsburg, Kentucky to claim land along the banks of the Kentucky River. They brought their families and began to build log homes. The fertile fields of the river bottom lands were plowed and planted with corn and tobacco. This raw, untouched land began to sustain a good living for the early pioneers. The river, which had brought them to this land was now their road to transport their good to market.

NOTE: There are no Polsgroves in the above. The dates we have are the facts given above, where Jacob, Sr, is in the Pendleton County records all thru the decade: 1800-1810. So it is "anachronistic" to put him in Franklin Co, KY, any earlier.

The Palzgraff's; Jacob and his wife, Nancy, a German family, came down river and settled the area known as Polsgrove Landing.
NOTE: JACOB, Jr., was in Pendleton Co, KY, in 1810 and he and NANCY were married in 1811 in Franklin Co., KY.

In the years to come, Polsgrove became a busy river port. A post office was established, churches, stores and lodge halls were built. Charles B. LeCompte, was the proprietor of a local dry goods and general store. A tobacco warehouse on the river at Flat Creek was operated by M. I. Baker and James Sanford a building contractor.

Polsgrove Cemetery
Located on Highway 12, near Polsgrove this cemetery has approximately 100 graves, most marked only with field stones. There are only three with legible stones.

Slattery, James Aged about 60 years died - May 24, 1881

Polsgrove, Jacob born - July 10, 1771 died - January 13, 1862

Polsgrove, Nancy, wife of Jacob born - December 24, 1798 died - December 11, 1862

NOTE: There is a huge problem with this birth year of 1771. No one seems to know who put the stone there with this date on it. It conflicts with all extant census records and with the dates accepted by descendants of Jacob and Nancy. See the next item.

1983 Polsgrove Family Reunion at Polsgrove Landing, Franklin Co., Kentucky
NOTE:This invitation was sent to me personally by mail in 1983. I didn't find it only recently on the "magical" inter-net. JEB.


Dear Polsgrove Cousin:

Your responses to the questionnaire about a family reunion in 1983 have been overwhelmingly favorable. The Labor Day weekend was preferred by more of you than the other two dates, although Memorial Day was almost as popular as Labor Day. Since Labor Day was a clear choice of those living outside Kentucky, we have decided on that weekend for the reunion.

The reunion will be held on Sunday, September 4th, beginning at noon with dinner to be served at 1:30. The event will be at my family's Polsgrove Landing house and yard which is the old Rodger's Place, the second house beyond the Polsgrove Post Office run for so many years by Mr. Ollie Harrod. A map providing directions to the site is enclosed.

During the reunion, we will have one table set aside for the collection and distribution of information related to family history. We hope that every one will fill out a chart tracing their own Polsgrove ancestry and providing other information as well. Those of you who are doing active family research may want to write me with suggestions about collecting and distributing family history information. I would hope that we could go ahead with the information gathered to put together a family history.

I should make it clear that when I talk about Polsgrove family history I am referring to the descendants of three men, Jacob Polsgrove, 1785 1861; William Henry Polsgrove, 1784 1842; and George W. Polsgrove, 1794 1865.

It is believed though not established that these three were brothers who came to Franklin County, Kentucky, by way of Virginia from Pennsylvania around 1810 - 1815.

William Henry moved to Hickman County in the 1820s.

Many believe that these Polsgrove men were descended from George Pfalzgraff, a German immigrant who arrived in Philadelphia in 1732.

Sincerely,

Robert M. Polsgrove
NOTE: Does Robert M. Polsgrove's version of the Polsgrove family's migration to Kentucky agree with the documented facts found on this website, or do they tell a different story?

An Earlier Palsgrove's (living in New Jersey) version of who our immigrant ancestor was:

August 1956

Regarding the passing of our dear beloved President, who was the leader of the Palsgrove Reunion for so many years past, the following article written by Franklin Kemp of Atlantic City, New Jersey, and re-published in the Reading, Penna. News-Times of May 21, l956 in the column of Arthur D. Graeff, gives you a beautiful cross section of our dear friend's active and full life.

"The recent death of James Lincoln Palsgrove in Atlantic City, N. J. closes the final living chapter of Hopewell Village. Mr. Palsgrove was the last survivor of the employees who worked at the National historic site when it closed down in 1883.

The Palsgrove (Paulsgrove, Palsgraf, Pfalz-graf) family extends its roots deep into our Pennsylvania German lore. Originating in the sunny Palatinate, like so many of our families, the first Palsgraf arrived in America, September 11, 1732. Further research would be required to determine the family relation to Palatine nobility since the name infers "Count of the Palatinate."

On the Rhine, just below the small town of Bacharach and between Bingen and St. Goar stands a castle called "Pfalzgrafenstein" (Rock of the Palatinate). It adorns many German postcards and was likened by Victor Hugo to a "stone ship -- eternally at anchor in the Rhine."

"Pfalzgrafenstein" was built in 1326 by Emperor Louis the Bavarian who maintained his solvency by stretching a chain across the river and charging a toll to all passing, high or low according to the state of his pocketbook. There is but one entrance to the castle - a door six feet above the river and reached by means of a ladder. The interior is well preserved today and a remarkable well can be seen drilled through the rock down to the riverbed. However, the water is of a different chemical composition than that of the Rhine.

The Pfalz is owned by the state, and local boatmen row visitors out to it. On the right-bank, across the river, lies the little town of Caub. Present day Palsgroves claim a family connection with "Pfalzgrafenstein."

Georg Palsgraff arrived in America on September 11, 1732. In the "History of Goshenhoppen Reformed Charge," page 14, Pennsylvania German Society Proceedings, volume 27, can be found a list of the earliest Reformed settlers in the Goshenhoppen Valley. George (spelled without an "e") was there as early as 1736. In addition, the Hinke-Strassburger PENNSYLVANIA GERMAN PIONEERS lists only two Palsgroves as coming to America. They are the Georg already mentioned and another George who arrived in 1741. [NOTE: These two were one and the same person, George having returned to Europe about 1738 on some business. JEB]

Up until the date of his death, January 14, 1956, J. Lincoln Palsgrove was active and in good health. He had a charming sense of humor. If you would remark about his longevity and vitality, he would slap you on the back and say, "You're good for another fifty yourself." Lincoln was born at Hopewell Village on November 5, 1863, the son of Joseph and Kathrine (Millard) Palsgrove. He had three sisters -- Annie, Mary and Minnie. The family was a member of the Pine Swamp Evangelical Church. [NOTE: I believe that this Katherine was a descendant of a Millard line which was in the same line of descent from Abraham Lincoln's ancestors as he was--someone needs to pursue and complete this line of inquiry. I have tried, but have not yet found the connection.].

Lincoln's parents were, no doubt, influenced by our Civil War president when it came to selecting a name. Strangely enough, just a few miles from where Lincoln was born is the home of Mordecai Lincoln, great-great-grandfather of Abraham Lincoln. It, like Hopewell, is today a national shrine.

NOTES: All notes are from John E. Bristol, myself. I found this document in the same files which held the other Palsgrove papers at the Montgomery County Historical Society in 1969. I had to re-transcribe all of them as they were not scanable.

The Migration Myth

In the migration myth, the story is that Jacob was born in 1771, George was born in 1775 and Henry was born in 1784. The 1784 date is the only correct date here.

For the correct dates, see Robert M. Polsgrove's dates, given above, which agree with all known data sources.

Mythical Parent of the Three Brothers:

It has even shown up on a GedCom on the internet, that the parent of these three boys was George, the older brother of Jacob. That this could not have been so is shown by the dates of birth of some of his children:

Partial and Pertinent List of Children of John George Palsgrove of Pennsylvania, son of Our Immigrant Ancestor, John George from Niederbronn.

Children:
John George, b 9 Feb 1770
Maria Catharine, b 11 Oct 1771
NOTE: Definite date conflict here, lack of a record to prove otherwise [re: Jacob, b. 10 July 1771] 3 months gestation isn't enough time to pull off this miracle--Eliminates Jacob.
Maria Barbara, b. 1773

Henry, b 28 Mar 1775
NOTE: Definite date conflict for a George, b. 1775. No record to affirm otherwise. AND this Henry is the man who went to Martinsburg, VA, about 25 miles from his brothers in Franklin County, PENNSYLVANIA, and married Caty Miller. Eliminates George.
John Jacob, b 6 Jan 1777
[The son George was living with when he died] of Schuylkill Haven, PA.
John, b 28 Jan 1779
NOTE: Their son John who was born in 1779 died young, then they had another son in 1787 also called John--the John who as a young adult lived in Kutztown, Berks County, Pennsylvania, and in 1832 migrated to Trumbell County, Ohio.
Andrew, b 4 Oct 1780

John George, [the brother of our ancestor, John Jacob, who brought our family to Virginia, then to Kentucky] died an honorable death in Pennsylvania where he lived with his son Jacob, b. 1777, see above, and was given a Revolutionary Soldier's burial at Schuylkill Haven, PA.

Final Words About the Myth

This concludes what I need to say about the facts versus the "Migration Myth". JEB


CONTINUATION of CHRONICLES of HENRY, JACOB and GEORGE POLSGROVE


CLICKHenry of Hickman County, KY
CLICKJacob of Franklin County, KY
CLICKGeorge of Franklin County, KY

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