History
& Folklore
Folk
Stories
The
Story of Altar Rock
From Pennsylvania Mountain Stories by Henry W.
Shoemaker, Bradford Record Publishing Co., Bradford PA 1908
In the first quarter of the Eighteenth Century several bands of French
trappers found their way from the trading posts on Lake Erie to the
Elk branch of the Sinnemahoning. They followed this stream to the main
run, where some of them went out the Bennett branch toward Benezet,
while another party of five built a camp and stockade on a high point
at the great bend west of what is now Round Island Station. The camp,
which was christened Grande Pointe, and even the subsequent history
of these French pioneers has faded into oblivion, although to this day
the foundations can be located in the pine forest which has since grown
up on the scene of this ancient fortification.
The
French policy with the Indians was to fraternize and be honorable in
all dealings with them, and for this reason their trading and trapping
enterprises were eminently successful.
However,
some few of the young bucks resented the intrusion of the whites, especially
after the building of the Grande Pointe camp, which seemed to insure
their permanent residence in the locality. But the squaws and less warlike
of the braves, who bartered furs for hitherto undreamed of fineries
and satisfying stimulants, were glad of their presence in the neighborhood.
Of
all the hostile braves, none cherished a more bitter and uncompromising
hate than did the tall, spare, young soothsayer, whose name translated
is equivalent to Two-Pines.
He
was a medicine man by descent, and in his frequent visions he saw nothing
but frightful omens of his people's annihilation at the hands of the
palefaced strangers. Still, the greed for bargain and luxury was too
strong in the majority of the tribe to give but a passing thought to
predictions that at another time would have been instantly heeded. They
turned away, shaking their heads, when on festal days he mounted the
Altar Rock for devotions, where sacrifices were offered, and commune
with the spirits held, and on whose narrow ledge an Indian was supposed
to bear a charmed life and be for the time invulnerable to poisoned
arrows or javelins.
Altar
Rock, which modern writers call Pulpit Rock, Chimney Rock, Steeple Rock
and Nelson's Rock, is one of the most remarkable natural wonders in
the State of Pennsylvania. Its diameter in no part being over ten feet,
it rises like a graceful column to a height of sixty feet, where it
is surmounted by a flat slab whose dimensions are approximately ten
by twelve. The entire cliff is composed of brownstone, and is undulated
and fluted by the action of water in past ages. On top of the flat slab
stands a living white pine, forty feet tall, whose gnarled roots clutch
at the rocks in a grim effort to hold its place against the onslaught
of the elements.
There
is no earth on the Altar Rock from which the tree can gain sustenance,
but it grows healthy and green in its barren home. Until ten years ago
there was a second white pine, the exact counterpart of its mate, growing
on the rock, but it was struck by lightning, lifted bodily from the
roots and hurled into the valley below.
It
was one bright September morning, after Two-Pines, the soothsayer, had
spent the night on top of Altar Rock in meditation and prayer, that
he heard the crack of a gun fired somewhere near the Sinnemahoning.
A few minutes later he came face to face with a Frenchman, Pierre Le
Bo, dragging the carcass of a bull elk to the river's edge, to sink
it until he might have time to prepare it for eating. Two-Pines' anger
was thoroughly aroused. To see this intruder killing the beasts of the
forest, which belonged, in his idea, to the Indian race, was too much
for him, and he struck the Frenchman a terrific blow on the head with
a stone mallet, crushing his skull and causing instant death. Then he
reclimbed to his retreat on Altar Rock, and prayed rapturously for the
gift of strength to annihilate the white beings who defiled the valley
of the Sinnemahoning.
It
was in this attitude of prayer that he heard footsteps and whispering
voices in the woods beneath. Nearer and nearer they came, until through
the leaves he beheld, to his satisfaction, the forms of four French
trappers, heavily armed. Two-Pines arose and stood erect, in the dignity
of his Titan stature, and with arms folded across his breast, seemed
to defy the avengers to slay him on his immortal pedestal, where poisoned
arrows and javelins had less effect than drops of summer rain.
A
little Frenchman named Lafitte, leaned his heavy gun upon a snag, took
careful aim and fired at the defiant warrior. There was a loud report,
and when the foul-smelling smoke had cleared, the dead body of Two-Pines
lay upon the Altar Rock.
An
hour later the Frenchmen abandoned Grande Pointe with its valuable stores,
and started down stream in canoes. That night the camp was looted and
burned by the Indians and whether the trappers succeeded in reaching
a friendly refuge or were murdered on the way has never yet been fully
ascertained. But from the flat top of Altar Rock two little pines sprouted
slender and straight, with long silky needles. Taller and taller they
grew, until, side by side, with their smooth barked trunks and shapely
tangle of dark green foliage, they resembled the figure of an Indian
youth, the slain but defiant Two-Pines.