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Fatal Accidents in Mines in Scotland

July to December 1901

- compiled from appendices to the reports of the Inspector of Mines and Collieries. Unless stated otherwise, the extra details are from the main body of the report.

Go to Accidents for January to June

Date of Accident Mine County Owner or Company Name Occupation Age Category Cause of accident & remarks Extra Information
1901 July 1 Warrix Ayr Bourtreehill Coal Co James Watson Brusher 37 Falls of roof Fall of roof at brushing face. He knocked out a crown to fire a shot when the roof gave way.  
1901 July 3 Leven Fife Fife Coal Co Ltd Wil. Ballingall Wagon weigher 50 On surface – railways, sidings or tramways Run over by a wagon near a coal washer. He had left his cabin to call attention to something wrong with the washer. He had a wooden leg.  
1901 July 11 Hattonrigg No 4 pit Lanark Summerlee & Mossend Iron & Steel Co Ltd Wm Laggan Bottomer 23 Shaft accidents – whilst ascending or descending by machinery When descending in the cage from a mid working the cage caught him. He seems to have attempted to leave the cage after it commenced to descend Newspaper report- Bothwell pages
1901 July 22 Dechmont No 2 Pit Lanark Archd. Russell Daniel Docherty Drawer 28 Haulage – by ropes and chains breaking While taking a hutch down a “cuddie” brae the rope broke and the “cuddie” ran down upon him  
1901 July 22 Blantyre No 3 pit Lanark Wm. Dixon Ltd Thos. Armstrong Waggon shifter 20 Surface – on railway, sidings or tramways While illegally spragging a waggon with a prop the sprag struck and threw him in front of the wheels which ran over him  
1901 July 24 Auchinraith No 1 pit Lanark Merry & Cunninghame, Ltd Henry Tennant Miner 17 Shaft accidents – whilst ascending or descending by machinery While descending in the cage with other 6 men the cage in some unexplained manner left the slides and they fell out Newspaper Report - Blantyre pages
James McGurk Bottomer 37
1901 July 29 Sheriffyards Clackmannan Alloa Coal Co Ltd John Murray Screenman 45 On surface – railways, sidings or tramways While coming out below the screens he does not appear to have noticed a train of empty wagons which were being pushed forward by a locomotive engine. The guard was on the leading wagon, and shouted to warn deceased.  
1901 July 30 Fallahill Linlithgow United Collieries Ltd John Grant Brusher 40 Falls of roof Deceased worked alone, and was engaged brushing a road, and on the fireman making his round of inspection he was discovered under a stone quite dead. From the position it was thought deceased had been taking out props when the roof fell on him.  
1901 August 1 North Motherwell Lanark Merry & Cunninghame, Ltd John Devlin Miner 19 Falls of roof Fall of roof in the waste close to his working face in Ell Coal stooping section. He ought not to have entered the waste where the props had been removed.  
1901 August 1 Lightshaw Ayr Wm. Baird & Co, Ltd Gavin Robb Hooker-on 13 Surface – on railway, sidings or tramways While disconnecting a hutch of props from a tail chain on surface haulage road when in front of it he fell, and the hutch ran over him.  
1901 August 2 South Broadrigg Linlithgow John Nimmo & Son Ltd William McCorrie Miner 31 Falls of side At the end of deceased's first shift in the pit he was holing the coal in a close place when a piece of it fell from a lype and crushed his head.  
1901 August 2 Pirnie Fife Fife Coal Co Ltd Archibald Herd Repairer 34 Falls of roof While repairing an engine dook a large stone fell upon him.  
1901 August 3 Devon Clackmannan Alloa Coal Co Ltd John Morgan Miner 43 Falls of side Deceased and several others were widening out a 12 ft. place in a seam 3 ft. 9 ins. in thickness, and transforming it into a longwall heading. He was lying holing at a point about six or eight feet from which a shot hole had already been drilled and charged, when a piece of coal, 6ft.5 ins. by 2 ft. 5 ins. at extremes, suddenly burst off the face and fell upon him. causing injuries to which he succumbed the same day.  
1901 August 5 Harburn (Limestone) Edinburgh Shotts Iron Co Ltd George Ritchie Drawer 16 Metalliferous Mines While filling a hutch with limestone at the face of a dook a mass of limestone fell from the side near the roof.  
1901 August 8 Riddochhill Linlithgow Gavin Paul & Sons Ltd Peter Connelly Miner 28 Haulage – by ropes and chains breaking While deceased was following up a hutch containing some props on a short "cuddie brae" the rope broke, and he was forced backward by the hutch and jammed against a tree. The rope was made of steel wire, and was of ample strength. The cause of the fracture was not ascertained.  
1901 August 9 Rankinston No 1 pit (ironstone) Ayr Glengarnock Iron & Steel Co Ltd Hugh Kirk Engineman 37 Surface – miscellaneous When starting the pumping engine the stop valve casing burst and the escaping steam scalded him to death  
1901 August 14 Craighead No 1 Pit Lanark Wm. Baird & Co, Ltd Frederick Marks Miner 28 Falls of roof In stepping back to avoid a piece of coal which fell from the roof he slipped and fell against a hutch  
1901 August 14 Gartshore No 2 Pit Dumbarton Wm. Baird & Co, Ltd John Gallacher Drawer 19 Falls of roof Fall of roof at working face.  
1901 August 14 Kirkwood No 1 and 2 pits Lanark Summerlee & Mossend Iron & Steel Co Ltd Thomas Stirling Miner 32 Falls of roof Fall of roof in working place.  
1901 August 15 Woodhill No 8 Pit Ayr Glengarnock Iron & Steel Co Ltd James Murphy Labourer 76 Surface – miscellaneous When tipping a hutch of fire-clay into a waggon he fell off the unfenced gangway, a hight of 6 ½ feet  
1901 August 16 Cowdenbeath Fife Fife Coal Co Ltd James Japp Fireman 65 Falls of roof A miner was taking a cut off the inbye side of a stoop in a seam .5ft 10in. in thickness. Hearing the roof working at the level road, he went out and set some timber, and while doing so deceased approached from the outbye side. The miner reported what had happened, and deceased passed inbye, tapping the roof with a hand hammer. He had only gone a few yards, when a triangular stone 5 ft. by 2 ft. 3 in. at extremes, and 9 in. in thickness, fell from a lype hitherto unseen, and killed him instantly. Newspaper report - Beath pages
1901 August 19 Glencraig Fife Wilsons & Clyde Coal Co Ltd John Wilson Miner 26 Falls of roof The roof collapsed over a large area at the face of a long wall road in the Lochgelly Splint seam.  
1901 August 19 Douglas Lanark Coltness Iron Co Ltd John Hope Miner 24 Falls of roof Deceased worked in a room 9 to l10 feet wide. The face was standing on an upthrow of 3 ½ feet, and the left side had stripped an unproved upthrow for a distance of 14 feet. No one witnessed the accident, but they were believed to have fired a shot at the face, and to have been engaged in working off the loose stuff, when the roof burst in upon them, completely burying them.  
James Hope Miner 26  
1901 August 19 Linridge Lanark John Horn & Co William Craig Miner 14 Shaft accidents – overwinding Deceased and his father were ascending an upcast shaft, 34 fathoms in depth on a single decked cage worked by a single cylindered horizontal engine. As they approached the surface deceased remarked that they were going too fast. The cage was raised a considerable distance above the upper scaffold, and fearing that it was to be overwound, the father leaped off, fell upon the roof of the pithead house and rolledown upon the scaffold. Deceased jumped or fell from the cage, landed upon the pavilion end of the pithead house, rolled off and fell down the shaft and was killed instantly Newspaper Report - Lanarkshire pages
1901 August 24 Cadder (coal and ironstone) Lanark Carron Co Richard Gibb Labourer 45 Surface – on railway, sidings or tramways A train of waggons going down an incline was not spragged and ran into the lye where Gibb was working and killed him  
1901 August 26 Donibristle Fife Donibristle Coal Co William Forsyth Wheeler 20 Sundries Inflow of moss See report
Jas Bowman McDonald Incline bottomer 32
William Hynd Pit bottomer 52
Andrew Paterson Ostler 40
David Campbell Fireman 54
Thomas Rattray Oversman 54
Geo. Herd Hutchison Miner 50
Alexander Smith oncostman 48
1901 August 29 Oakbank (oil shale) Edinburgh Oakbank Oil Co Ltd James Haddow Miner 38 Underground by explosives Deceased bored a hole for a shot to a depth of 3 feet 7 inches, and inserted the contents of two 1 lb cartridges of gunpowder into it; in beginning to stem, the gunpowder exploded and he was badly burnt and succumbed subsequently to his injuries. Deceased's cap with lamp attached was found near the hole, and the probabilities are the explosion was caused by a spark from the lamp. Newspaper report
1901 September 1 Niddrie Edinburgh Niddrie & Benhar Coal Co Ltd Thomas Morris Roadsman 41 Haulage – by ropes and chains breaking Deceased and others had moved upwards the drum of a carriage incline, and were testing the running of the carriage on which the deceased were. The rope came off the drum and fell on the axle, and the consequent jerk drew the rope out of the socket or hose next the back balance. The man at the brake was not able to hold the carriage, which dashed to the bottom. The props which are usually set to prevent the rope getting off the drum had not been put up. Newspaper report
George Peacock Roadsman 48
1901 September 3 Garturk, Britton Pit Lanark Wm. Dixon Ltd Wm. McLeod pitheadman 44 Surface – on railway, sidings or tramways When pinching forward a full waggon from the scree other two waggons followed and he was crushed between the buffers  
1901 September 4 Auchinraith No 2 pit Lanark Merry & Cunninghame, Ltd Stephen Robson Miner 36 Falls of side Fall of coal  
1901 September 9 Kelty Fife Fife Coal Co Ltd John Hodge Fireman 40 Falls of roof While passing from one longwall face to another by the rib side a stone from the roof fell on him. He had been warned not to use the road as the roof was not good.  
1901 September 11 Tarbrax (Oil shale) Edinburgh Caledonian Mineral Oil Co Ltd David Scott Telford Bogie boy 14 On surface – railways, sidings or tramways While in charge of a bogie and rake of loaded hutches on a surface endless rope tramway, he fell from the bogie and was run over. Newspaper report
1901 September 16 Woodend Linlithgow Coltness Iron Co Ltd James Forrest Pony driver 20 Falls of side Deceased was proceeding inbye with a rake of tubs when a stone fell from the side in the lye, killing him instantaneously.  
1901 September 20 Cousland (oil shale) Linlithgow Pumpherston Oil Co Ltd James O'Donnell Miner 35 Underground by explosives Deceased had prepared a "yankee" or holing shot at the face of a level, and while lighting the fuse or immediately after lighting it he appears to have lost his light, become confused, and must have been near the shot when it exploded, as he was blown 64 feet from the face, where he was found unconscious and much injured.  
1901 September 25 Greenfield Lanark Archd. Russell James Murdoch Miner 33 Falls of side Fall of coal  
1901 September 26 Champfleurie (oil shale) Linlithgow Linlithgow Oil Co Ltd John Morran Miner 41 Falls of roof Deceased and two other workmen were engaged repairing a level road when the roof suddenly fell.  
1901 September 27 North Motherwell Lanark Merry & Cunninghame, Ltd Andrew Guthrie Miner 55 Falls of roof Fall of roof at face of working place in Main Coal stooping section. Due to a want of props which were about 7 feet back from the face.  
1901 October 3 Dalquhandy Lanark Waddell & Son Charles Freeley Trimmer 23 Surface – on railway, sidings or tramways While illegally spragging a waggon with a 6ft prop the sprag knocked him in front of the wheels  
1901 October 7 Bowhill Fife Bowhill Coal Co Ltd William Rankine Miner 18 Falls of side Deceased was employed in a dook, and in passing an empty tub to give the chain-runner assistance with the dook rope, a stone fell off the side and crushed him against the tub.  
1901 October 7 Pirnie Fife Fife Coal Co Ltd William Nairn Wagon trimmer 50 On surface – railways, sidings or tramways Deceased was bringing an empty wagon forward to a screen to be filled with Parrot coal, and, to regulate its speed, he went to the brake on the side where there was a retaining wall, and appeared to have been crushed against the wall, and afterwards thrown down among the wheels. The space between the retaining wall and wagon side was 11 inches.  
1901 October 14 Hill of Beath Fife Fife Coal Co Ltd William Wallace Wagon shunter 28 On surface – railways, sidings or tramways Deceased was sitting on the buffer of the leading wagon of a train of empty wagons, being pushed by the locomotive engine to the top end of the pit, and, when he jumped off in centre of road, his foot slipped on a sleeper, and he fell across the rail whereby part of the train passed over him. Death ensued two hours afterwards, The morning was frosty and there was a thin coating of ice on the sleeper.  
1901 October 14 Oakbank (oil shale) Edinburgh Oakbank Oil Co Ltd John Lowe Miner 51 Falls of side Deceased was taking out a stoop in a seam 6 ft. 6 ins. in thickness, and had reduced it to a pillar about 12 ft. square. The left corner had been holed and left ungibbed for three days, when, as the shale did not break, deceased set a gib under it, extended the holing, and bored and charged a shot hole. While drawing the gib preparatory to lighting the shot, the shale suddenly fell from an unseen lype and killed him instantaneously.  
1901 October 16 Blair No 2 Pit (ironstone) Ayr Wm. Baird & Co, Ltd James Kilpatrick Shanksman 41 Shaft accidents – things falling from part way down When engaged repairing the shaft, a stone fell upon the cage, smashing it and precipitating it and the men to the bottom  
George Kilpatrick Shanksman 37
1901 October 21 Kelty Fife Fife Coal Co Ltd James Keddie 25 Brusher Falls of roof Deceased and his neighbour were engaged brushing a heading road, and while withdrawing the props he sat under the brushing, when it fell and crushed him. He died from his injuries on March 11, 1902. Newspaper report - Beath pages
1901 October 25 Kelty Fife Fife Coal Co Ltd James Dow Pithead worker 30 On surface – miscellaneous Deceased had finished his work, and appears to have gone on to the hoist cage, probably with a view to being lowered to the ground level, and fell off.  
1901 November 1 Tarbrax (Oil shale) Edinburgh Caledonian Mineral Oil Co Ltd Charles Rouble Miner 32 Underground by explosives Deceased, who was a Pole, worked with a fellow countryman in an upset near the face of a level. They had charged seven "yankee" or holing shots, situated at intervals across the working face. Each man lighted three shots and retired to the level; and on hearing the six explosions, deceased returned to the face of the upset to light the seventh shot. He appeared to have been close to it when it exploded, causing injuries which resulted fatally on the same night. The shot, which was said to have caused the accident, was close to one side of the upset, and 2 feet from the adjacent shot. They were charged with gunpowder, and fired by means of gutta-percha covered fuse.  
1901 November 2 Beoch Ayr Dalmellington Iron Co Ltd James Wallace Chair runner 63 Haulage – on inclined and engine planes Crushed in some unexplained manner between the “race” of hutches and the side of haulage road  
1901 November 10 Houldsworth Ayr Dalmellington Iron Co Ltd Wm Clark Winding engineman 31 Surface – miscellaneous When assisting to put rails on the cage at the pit mouth his foot slipped down between the cage and the side of the shaft. He fell on the hutch guard and was fatally injured  
1901 November 14 Craighead No 2 Pit Lanark Wm. Baird & Co, Ltd Peter Thomson Miner 26 Falls of side Fall of coal  
1901 November 16 Swinhill Lanark Darngavil Coal Co Ltd Rbt. Cuthbertson pitheadman 38 Surface – on railway, sidings or tramways While riding on footstep of Caledonian Railway Cos locomotive on branch railway he fell off and was run over  
1901 November 22 Whitehill Edinburgh Lothian Coal Co Ltd John Leslie Locomotive guard 17 On surface – railways, sidings or tramways While using a length of wire rope to move wagons on one line by means of the locomotive engine on a parallel line of rails, he was caught between the rope and the leading wagon and severely crushed.  
1901 November 25 Balgonie Fife C B Balfour James Berwick Smart Roadsman 46 Falls of side Deceased and three other workmen were repairing a main horse road, on the usual idle day, when a large fall took place off the side and crashed through the timbers completely burying him.  
1901 November 27 Craigend Lanark County Coal Co James Lappin Boiler fireman 27 Shaft accidents – falling into shaft from surface He either jumped or in some unexplained manner fell down the shaft. No one else was at the mine at the time.  
1901 November 27 Bentrigg Lanark Larkhall Collieries Ltd Thomas Kellighan Bottomer 28 Shaft accidents – miscellaneous He appears to have been crossing the cage seat when the cage came down upon him. He was alone at the time.  
1901 November 27 Whistleberry No 2 pit Lanark Archd. Russell Patrick Larkin Brusher 40 Falls of roof Fall of roof at brushing face  
1901 November 30 Niddrie Edinburgh Niddrie & Benhar Coal Co Ltd William Moffatt Miner 25 Falls of roof Deceased was holing his coal when the roof suddenly fell on him. He succumbed to his injuries 16 hours afterwards  
1901 December 4 Dunnikier Fife Walter Herd & Sons Ltd William Reynolds Miner 34 Haulage – on machinery Deceased and his neighbour were hauling a loaded tub up a dook by means of an ordinary windlass, and when the tub was a short distance up his neighbour thought there was something the matter with the machinery and he let go his handle causing the tub to go back and deceased who was at the opposite handle attempted to escape, but failed to do so, and was struck by the handle as it revolved in the reverse direction.  
1901 December 4 Springhill No 4 Pit Ayr Archd. Finnie & Son Angus Kerr Pony driver 60 Haulage – by trams and tubs He fell of the front of his “race” of full hutches and was crushed against the side of the road. It was his first day as pony driver.  
1901 December 9 Cornsilloch, No 3 pit Lanark Archd. Russell Robert Livingstone Miner 30 Explosions of fire damp or coal dust On entering their working place 2 ¼ hours after it had been inspected by the fireman, their naked lights ignited firedamp. Another miner was injured The fifth fatal explosion resulted in the death of two miners and the injury of another. It occurred in Cornsilloch Colliery, which is one of the mines recently transferred to this district. The three miners worked together in a section of Ell Coal, where the stoops are being extracted. Owing to the want of hutches they did not enter their working place until about 2£ hours after the fireman's inspection. When one of them was going up to the working face his naked light ignited gas which the fireman declared had accumulated after he had visited the place when making the usual inspection. Since the explosion the owner has agreed to work out the pillars with safety lamps.
Archd. Campbell Miner 27
1901 December 10 Cornsilloch, No 2 pit Lanark Archd. Russell Robert McLean Repairer 45 Falls of roof Fall of roof on horse road while redding a previous fall  
1901 December 11 Loanhead Edinburgh Shotts Iron Co Ltd Walter Salton Drawer 17 Falls of roof The roof in a longwall place in a highly inclined seam fell, and swept out some wooden pillars on the rise side of the level and buried deceased, who was assisting the miner in the place to move a hutch.  
1901 December 12 Aucincruive Mossblown No 1 pit Ayr Auchincruive Coal Co Wm Diamond Miner 26 Falls of roof Fall of roof at working face. His working place was not propped as required by the new Special Rules  
1901 December 12 Dechmont No 2 Pit Lanark Archd. Russell Thomas Tait Miner 36 Haulage – by ropes and chains breaking While taking a hutch down a “cuddie” brae the chain broke and the “cuddie” ran down upon him  
1901 December 16 Swinhill No 6 pit Lanark Darngavil Coal Co Ltd Peter McGowan Miner 17 Shaft accidents – overwinding When about to descend the shaft from the pithead the engineman started the engine the wrong way and overwound the cage, out of which they fell down the shaft. Another man in the cage escaped  
John Donnelly Miner 30
1901 December 17 Bothwell Castle No 1 pit Lanark Wm. Baird & Co, Ltd Archd. McDermit Drawer 23 Falls of roof Fall of roof on drawing road near working face  
1901 December 21 Holytown No 5 Pit Lanark James Nimmo & Co Ltd David Thomson Miner 20 Haulage – by trams and tubs While illegally drawing in front of a full hutch down an inclined road it ran him over.  
1901 December 23 Hamilton Palace Lanark Bent Colliery Co, Ltd Alexander Ogilvie Miner 21 Falls of side Fall of coal Newspaper report - Bothwellhaugh pages
1901 December 24 Arniston Edinburgh Arniston Coal Co Ltd Alexander Innes 29 Miner Other haulage accidents Deceased was riding on the top of a loaded rake, when he was crushed against the roof. He died from his injuries on 25th February, 1902.  
1901 December 25 Gilbertfield Lanark Cambuslang Coal Co Ltd John McLean Labourer 40 Surface – on railway, sidings or tramways When leaning upon a gangway railing it gave way, and he fell upon the rails, a distance of 20 feet, and was run over by a waggon  
1901 December 27 Lightshaw No 4 pit Ayr Wm. Baird & Co, Ltd Wm. Campbell Miner 33 Falls of side Fall of coal  
1901 December 30 Crofthead Linlithgow United Collieries Ltd Walter Bolton Brusher 29 Falls of roof After firing a shot in brushing the deceased began to take off the loose material, when a stone fell from roof, killing him instantaneously.  
1901 December 31 Prestongrange Haddington Summerlee & Mossend Iron & Steel Co Ltd Joseph Caton Labourer -- On surface – railways, sidings or tramways While leaving his work he was run over by a train of wagons pushed by a locomotive engine.  

Go to Accidents for January to June

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Last Updated 6th September 2008

 

 

 

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