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1878 Fatal Accidents - January to June

Notes - The information in this page is mainly compiled from appendices to the reports of the Inspector of Mines and Collieries - William Alexander for the Western District of Scotland and Ralph Moore for the Eastern District of Scotland. Unless stated otherwise, the extra details are from the main body of the report. Many accidents are not listed in these reports and additional names have been added from newspaper reports and other sources - these are indicated by a shaded gray background.

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Information from Appendix to Inspectors Report
Extra details
Year Month Day Name of Colliery Where situated Owners name Person(s) killed Occupation Age Category (if given) Cause of death and remarks
1878 January 14 Cowdenbeath Beath, FIF Cowdenbeath Coal Co. Alex. Black Truck greaser 75 Miscellaneous on surface Run over by wagons  
1878 January 17 Dalzell Dalzell, LKS J McAndrew & Co William Gatenbier Collier 15 Falls of sides At “stooping” while holing. Insufficient sprags  
1878 January 21 Donibristle Aberdour, FIF Grieve & Nasmyth William Muir Collier 17 Falls of Roof At face while filling a tub (coal roof). Stoop and room  
1878 January 21 Muiredge Wemyss, FIF Bowman & Co Alex. Brown Collier 27 Falls of sides At face while passing in front. Long wall  
1878 January 23 Dunnikier Kirkcaldy, FIF Walter Herd James Knight Collier 41 Falls of Roof At face. Long wall Newspaper report
1878 January 26 Drumpeller, No 4 Coatbridge, LKS Henderson & Dimmack Patrick Griffen Collier 25 Fall of Roof & Sides Fall of coal  
1878 January 31 Braehead, No 6 Lugar Eglinton Iron Co John Carlin Collier 50 Fall of Roof & Sides Fall of roof  
1878 January 31 Lanemark, No 1 N Cumnock Lanemark Coal Co Alex. McStephney Collier 19 Miscellaneous Underground Run over by hutch upon an incline  
1878 February 11 Bankhead Sanquhar Misses Whigham Archd. Crichton Collier 29 Fall of Roof & Sides Fall of roof  
1878 February 20 Blantyre Blantyre, LKS Wm Dixon Ltd Patrick Ragan Brusher 33 Falls of Roof At face of “brushing”. Long wall  
1878 February 21 Southfield Lesmahagow, LKS Nitshill & Lesmahagow Coal Co. Gavin Hamilton Wagoner -- Miscellaneous on surface Squeezed between a wagon and pit-bank wall  
1878 February 26 Bogleshole, No 4 Tollcross James Dunlop & Co Andrew Jamieson Collier 53 Fall of Roof & Sides Fall of roof  
1878 February 28 Dalharco No 2 Dalmellington Dalmellington Iron Co Alex. M. Cracken Collier 45 Fall of Roof & Sides Fall of coal  
1878 March 4 Whiterigg New Monkland, LKS Wm Black & sons Henry Parks Sinker -- In shafts – miscellaneous Giving way while putting in barring  
1878 March 5 Bathville Bathgate, Linlithgow James Wood John Brown Joiner 73 Miscellaneous on surface Crushed between 2 wagons while attempting to cross the line  
1878 March 5 Blantyre Blantyre, LKS Wm Dixon Ltd Thos Murdoch Collier 50 In shafts- overwinding  

Six men were killed by one accident. An engineman took the cage, upon which they were ascending, up to the pulley. He appears to have shut off the steam and so far decreased the speed, for the rope did not break, and the cage, although broken, remained attached to it. The six men, however, had either jumped off or slid off the cage, and fell to the bottom. One man remained on, and was removed uninjured. The engineman was tried at the Glasgow Assizes for neglect of duty, but a verdict of " not proven " was returned.

Newspaper Reports - Blantyre 1878 page

Robt. Murdoch Collier 20
Pat. Houghnie Collier 36
Martin Houghnie Collier 16
Pat Hopkins Collier 20
Mich Currie Collier 40
1878 March 6 Bogside Kilwinning Eg. Iron Co William Burns Collier 35 Fall of Roof & Sides Fall of roof  
1878 March 6 Caprington, No 31 Kilmarnock W. S. Cunningham Adam Sawyers Collier 41 Fall of Roof & Sides Fall of roof  
1878 March 8 Barrwood, No 2 pit Kilsyth Wm Baird & Co James Wardrope Collier 52 Explosions of fire-damp By fire in shaft and explosion of fire damp See Main Site
Walter Ralston Collier 30
Robert White Collier 24
George Young Collier 34
James Wardrope jun Collier 16
William Cameron Collier 44
James Cameron Collier 15
James Gould Collier 45
David Wardrope Collier 20
James Ross Collier 15
David Gould Collier 19
Alex Ross Collier 40
David Fleming Engine boy 17
Walter Cowan Incline man 32
Edward Hardie Collier 38
Alex Burns Bottomer 34
John Miller Collier 35
1878 March 13 Drumclair Slamannan, STI James Nimmo & Co William Baxter Brusher 36 Falls of Roof At face while taking down loose “brushing”. Long wall  
1878 March 16 Langbyres Shotts, LKS Barr & Higgins Alex. Keith Collier 21 Falls of Roof While “brushing” 2 feet from face. Long wall  
1878 March 18 Auchinharvie, No 5 Saltcoats M Cunningham John Finlay Brusher 51 Fall of Roof & Sides Fall of roof  
1878 March 19 Dykehead Hamilton, LKS Summerlee Iron Co John Chapel Collier 24 In shafts – miscellaneous Crushed by descending cage while attempting to cross the bottom. There was a road by the side Newspaper report - Hamilton pages
1878 March 20 Drumshangie New Monkland, LKS Dumshangie Coal Co Andrew Burns Collier -- Falls of Roof At face. Stoop and room  
1878 March 26 Longlee Dalserf, LKS Lesmahagow & Longlee Coal Co Thomas Creggan Collier 22 Falls of sides At “stooping” while holing. Insufficient sprags  
1878 March 30 Niddrie Liberton, Edinburgh Benhar Coal Co Ltd William Currie Stone miner 35 Sundries underground Struck by stones from a shot which exploded while he was stemming it  
1878 April 10 Springside, No 10 Dreghorn A Kenneth & Sons Robert Hay Collier 26 Fall of Roof & Sides Fall of coal  
1878 April 12 Lathallan Kilconquhar, FIF Thos Brown & Sons Alex. Nicholson Collier 50 Falls of Roof At face. Long wall  
1878 April 12 Netherjohnstone Dalzell, LKS Glasgow Iron Co Thos. McConnuskie Roadsman 30 In shafts – falling from part way down Fell down a “blind” pit while he and others were lifting water from it with windlass and kettles  
1878 April 20 Cadzow Hamilton, LKS Cadzow Coal Co Ltd Thos Gilmour Drawer 20 By tubs and trams Crushed between loaded tubs and centre prop on a double road while “snibbling” the tubs  
1878 April 23 Boghead Bathgate, Linlithgow James Russell & Sons Francis Bonar Collier 15 Falls of Roof At face. Long wall  
1878 April 23 Galston Colliery Galston J Horne & Sons Hugh Richmond Pony driver 16 Fall of Roof & Sides Fall of roof  
1878 April 25 Craigneuk Dalzell, LKS Merry & Cunningham Henry Harris Sinker 40 In shafts – things falling from part way down Struck by a piece of wood which formed part of, and fell from, a movable scaffold at splint coal  
1878 May 1 Knockterra Cumnock Eg. Iron Co Patrick Cairns Hillman 21 Above Ground Was run over by a waggon he was in the act of shifting  
1878 May 6 Bellsdyke New Monkland, LKS Bellsdyke Coal Co John McWilliams Bottomer 68 In shafts – miscellaneous Crushed by cage. Mistake of signals  
1878 May 10 Salsburgh Shotts, LKS Coltness Iron Co. John McMeekin Miner 43 In Ironstone mines Fall of roof (sandstone) at face. Long wall  
1878 May 17 Bent Hamilton, LKS Bent Colliery Co Ltd Andrew Russell Roadsman -- Falls of Roof On main road while repairing it. Stoop and room  
1878 May 24 Auchenraith Blantyre, LKS Merry & Cunningham John Mellon Collier 44 Falls of sides At face while holing in a 12 feet room. Want of sprags  
1878 May 24 Spitallhill No 2 Cambuslang Clyde Coal Co Ltd Richard Shannon Labourer 38 Above Ground By a crane getting unexpectedly into motion  
1878 June 3 Fence Lesmahagow, LKS Nitshill & Lesmahagow Coal Co. Hector Coulter Brusher -- Sundries underground While unramming a shot which had missed fire it exploded  
1878 June 3 Leven Wemyss, FIF Fife Coal Co Ltd John Johnstone Sinker -- In shafts – things falling from part way down Knocked off the scaffold by bucket door falling while fixing it. Sinking pit.  
1878 June 6 Hallhill Baillieston Springhill Coal Co William Guthrie Collier 37 Fall of Roof & Sides Fall of roof  
1878 June 7 Roughrigg New Monkland, LKS Robert Forrester Robert Carson Collier 37 Falls of Roof At face. Long wall  
1878 June 10 Loudon, No 1 Galston Eg. Iron Co Robt Wilson Pony driver 14 Miscellaneous Underground Had fallen before a train of loaded hutches which he was in charge of  
1878 June 13 Braidholm Lesmahagow, LKS Nitshill & Lesmahagow Coal Co. Robert Yuill Brusher 50 Falls of sides In a road while drilling a hole to blast it. Long wall  
1878 June 17 Ayr Colliery Ayr J T Gordon John Kerr Collier 20 Fall of Roof & Sides Fall of coal  
1878 June 19 Garrion Gill Cambusnethan, LKS Coltness Iron Co. Thos McQueen Surfaceman 63 By machinery on surface Crushed by a pulley which he was oiling while in motion  
1878 June 22 Pollok Colliery Pollokshaws John Wilson James Whitehill Fireman 43 Explosions of fire-damp Explosion of fire damp. Injured on 10th, died on 22nd Happened to a fireman who, at the time of the accident, it is understood, was examining the mine before allowing the workmen to enter to their work, when he exploded a small quantity of firedamp which had collected in a part of the air-course a little above the ordinary level of the roof. The amount of firedamp was trifling, and the injuries which caused death 12 days after were at the time not considered serious. It was stated that this was the first time firedamp had been discovered in the mine, and that at the time of the explosion the deceased was making his examination with an open light.
1878 June 25 Caprington, No 37 Kilmarnock W. S. Cunningham John Miller Roadsman 74 Fall of Roof & Sides Fall of roof while engaged securing it  
1878 June 25 Garrion Gill Cambusnethan, LKS Coltness Iron Co. Hugh Aird Pit-head man 33 Miscellaneous on surface Crushed between 2 wagons while shifting them at the screens. Died 9th October  
1878 June 28 Blackstone No 1 Cumnock Eg. Iron Co John Hughes Miner 34 In ironstone/fire clay mines Fall of roof  

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