| Page content last modified: | October 21, 2009, added tombstone photograph.
July 14, 2007, added text on Hannah's first marriage; 1900 census transcription; link to Frances Adaline Wright. March 7, 2007, revised text on Basil's age, birthplace and location in 1830; added daughter Mary Jane Wright; added 1850 census transcription for Hannah Wood's family. |
| FOUNTAIN GREEN CEMETERY HANCOCK COUNTY, ILLINOIS |
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DIED July 29, 1865 AGED 56 Ys. 11 Ms. 20 Ds. |
| This page and succeeding pages for Basil Wright's family draw heavily on documentation gathered and generously shared by Wright descendant and researcher Larry Coleman. |
| From The News of Fountain Green, January 5, 1927: "From Tennessee came the four Wright brothers, Hickerson, Hubbard, Wilson and Bazil."
From obituaries for Martha D. Wright DeHaven, 1908: "[Martha] came with her parents to Hancock County, Ill., March 26, 1832 and settled at Fountain Green." Of the Wright brothers, details of Basil's life are the least straightforward. He was the first of the four to pass away, probably in Fountain Green Township, before the era of lengthy obituaries. According to the Van Dine reading of his tombstone at Fountain Green Cemetery, he died on July 29, 1865, at the age of 56 years, 11 months and 20 days.
From Hickerson Wright's obituary: "In 1793, his father moved to Kentucky, where he remained until 1805, when he moved to Smith County, Tennessee." In both the 1850 and 1860 Federal Censuses, Basil said he was born in Kentucky, which, if the statement in Hickerson's obituary and Basil's declarations were factual, would mean that Basil was born before the 1805 move to Tennessee.
If the inscription on the tombstone at Fountain Green Cemetery and the subsequent reading were correct, Basil was born on August 9, 1808, which is in sync with only two of the censuses, 1840 and 1860. Basil's first wife was Nancy (maiden name undetermined). She was born between 1800 and 1810 (based on scant documentation), died in Hancock County in the 1840s. Census records for her children reported Nancy's birth state as Kentucky, Tennessee and Virginia. It's fairly clear that the eldest Wright children were born in Tennessee and the younger children were born in Illinois, but there are anomalies. When son Horace (born about 1829) enlisted in the Union Army, he stated he was born in Hopkins County, Kentucky, but census records from 1850 and 1860 indicated Tennessee. Obituaries for Martha Wright DeHaven (April 5, 1830 - November 11, 1908), one of the middle daughters, reported she was born in Hopkins County, also. The Scofield biography of Martha's son, Thomas, reported she was a native of Tennessee (but also reported that Martha's husband was from Tennessee when he was actually from Indiana). The 1850 and 1860 censuses indicated that Martha was born in Tennessee; in 1870 and 1880 Kentucky was reported; in 1900 no birth state was shown. For the next daughter, Mary Jane (born about November 14, 1832, according to her tombstone inscription), the 1850 through 1880 censuses reported her birthplace as Tennessee, Kentucky, Kentucky, Kentucky. This is in conflict with the statement from Martha's obituary that the family arrived in Hancock County in March of 1832. With quick acknowledgement of the myriad errors found in census records, we also note that Basil's family was counted in Smith County, Tennessee, in the 1830 Federal Census, for which the base date was June 1st. In the same county in 1830 were Basil's brothers Hickerson and Hubbard. Of the Wright children born in Illinois, we believe they were born in Township Six North, Five West, which would be named Fountain Green Township in 1850. Their known children were:
Basil's second wife, Hannah M. Wood, also left us with a puzzle or two. As reported in her obituary:
It's a safe assumption that State of Illinois marriage records are incomplete, and Hannah and Basil could have gone to Missouri or Iowa to marry. However, we believe Hannah's father was Ebenezer Wood, that the family was in Tazewell County, Illinois, in 1850, and that Hannah was first married to a man named "Nathan Lamme" about August 4, 1850, in Tazewell County. McDonough County license #960 was issued on November 17, 1857, to Mr. Bazil Wright and Mrs. Anna Maria Lamb. They were married on November 19. Hannah died May 20, 1909, in LaHarpe Township, Hancock County, and was buried at LaHarpe City Cemetery.
Basil and Hannah's sons were:
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Household of Bazil Wright
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Household of Bazel Bight
enumerated November 4, 1850, dwelling #1183 Basil Wright, 47, male, farmer, value of real estate 800, born KY
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enumerated October 10, 1850, dwelling #1155 Ebenazer Wood, 65, male, farmer, born NY
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enumerated July 27, 1860, dwelling #3493 Bazel Wright, 52, farmer, value of real estate 3000, value of personal estate 500, born KY
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| Hannah, Mansel and Henry should have been counted in the 1870 census of Fountain Green Township, but they are missing from that record. |
enumerated June 4, 1880, dwelling #44 Wright, Hannah, white, female, 45, widow, keeping house, born IL, both parents born NY
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enumerated June 9, 1900, dwelling #323 Curtis, F A, head, white, female, Mar 1837, 63, widow, mother of 0 children, born IL, father born KY, mother born VA, could read, write and speak English, owned her home free of mortgage Right, Hannah, stepmother, white, female, Feb 1834, 66, widow; mother of 3 children, all living; born IN, father born England, mother born NY, could read, write and speak English |
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