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Dayton
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Rev
0608 |
1935-1941
A committee appointed at the
1935 Fire Chief's Convention, working with the Secretary of the Fireman's
Association, defined what basis compensation would be available to volunteer
and call firemen of Ohio if they were killed or injured while on fire duty.
Apr. 10, 1935 Still
70 Mary Ave. - bird in tree
July 2, 1935 Box 2453 1001
Valley St., 2nd alarm, 3:25 am-4:14 am
Tony went on vacation to Michigan
the last 2 weeks of July. In November Truck Company #14 responded to a
still alarm at Hudson & Riverside because of a woman in the river.
December 18th and 19th Tony worked for fireman Kautz. The temperature was
2 below zero at 5:10 AM on December 27th.
The firemen were sometimes called
when women were locked out of their homes, or when kids were locked in
a room.
In October, 1935 a memo was
distributed by the Ohio Inspectors Bureau explaining electrical conductivity of
fire streams, a subject that had
been interpreted differently by firemen on the line and the electrical
industry. Also mentioned was electrical hazards of trolly wires and the danger
of looking directly at the arc, and a reminder that, though neon signs
were low voltage, a shock would be like a "spark-plug sting",
strong enough to knock a fireman off a ladder.
A list of the running order
of first alarms was issued in November. Wagon #8 and Truck #14 were called
first when alarms were issued from boxes 2257 to 2297, and 2353 to 2398;
Wagons #9, #4 and #14 and Truck #14 were called first when alarms were
issued from boxes 7127 to 7518.
January 25, 1936 must have been unusually cold; there
were three calls to homes where fires were started while trying to thaw
the pipes out with a torch or paper. From May, 1936 through early 1937
most of the still and box alarms have an "s" designation.
Feb. 6, 1936 Box
6326 and Still 1209-12-19 Oakridge, 3-3 alarm, factory,
8:51 pm-12:12 am
Apr. 26, 1936 Speaker
21 N. St. Clair, 2nd alarm, unknown cause, 10:25 pm-11:29 pm
May 6, 1936 Still
S S. E. Richmond & Santa
Clara (Christ Church), roof fire
June 17, 1936 Still S
2264 Mayfair (Wagon) - grass fire
June 17, 1936 Still S
353 Delaware - sterilizing rubber nipples
Aug. 16, 1936 Still S
15 W. McPherson - oil lamp set fire to picture
Several listings in Tony's journal prove that boys have been fascinated with matches for a long time.
Tony took many notes during
the summer of 1936, one subject was fire streams and simplified hydraulics.
Another section listed low cost ways to improve department efficiency,
and included suggestions for improving tools and equipment, sprucing up
the firehouse, training, and brushing up on first aid. One suggestion was to
"not allow card playing or loafing by firemen, or others, where the public
can see in." The importance of ventilation
is another section. The principal drawback of ventilation was the criticism
of the average public who "couldn't see any relation between a smoldering
fire in the basement and a hole in the roof". Tony vacationed in Winter,
Wisconsin in 1936.
In February, 1937, #14 responded
to 4 calls from Box 2373 at Troy and Lamar Streets that turned out to be
false alarms.
May 19, 1937 Still
2140 N. Main St. - friction from broom set fire to gasoline
June 14, 1937 Box 1234 2nd
alarm, filled in at Co. #2, 10:00 pm-11:30 pm
June 15, 1937 Box 1327 27-29
Wayne Ave, 3-alarm fire, buildings & lumberyard
Dec. 11, 1937 Box 2145
Keowee & Monument, Shartzer, 3-alarm fire of undetermined cause
On July 17 Tony worked for fireman
Blum. Truck Co. #14 answered 3 calls to fires started by lightning strikes
on August 7. At the December 11 alarm, Tony injured his back and was off
for 25 days.
There were a total of 2159 alarms
in 1937 - 190 Wagon runs and 264 Truck runs.
Apr. 9, 1938
Box 1667 Mead St., Kuntz & Johnson, 3rd alarm responded
to by #3, 1:04 am-6:18 pm
Apr. 11, 1938 Box 3331
St Paul Ave, Sol Slavin Junk Yard, 2nd alarm responded to by #2
Dec. 5, 1938
Home phone Box 2114 911 E. Third, 2-alarm fire
responded to by #4, worked 4:31pm-5:40 pm
In April, 1938, Tony filled in
for a couple of days at #3 and #2. He left for vacation to Houghton Lake,
Michigan in June. During the summer of 1938 and 1939 #14 responded to 2
calls where drownings had occurred. Tony was an excellent swimmer and participated
in this kind of recovery.
Tony devoted 6 pages to Ladder
Drills in September, 1938. It took a team of 4 men and a lot of coordination
to move a 40- to 50-foot ladder extension; it took 5 to 7 men and the use
of a pole to raise it to standing position.
There were a total of 1994 alarms
in 1938 - 163 Wagon runs and 216 Truck runs.
Jan. 9, 1939
Box 1612 22 N. Main St, 3rd alarm of 3-alarm fire
of unknown cause, 7:56 pm-9:08 pm
May 12, 1939 Home phone Box
1325 N. E. 4th & St. Clair, 3-alarm fire responded to by #4, worked
1 hr, 5 min.
Aug. 29, 1939 Box 7149
N. Main & Neal, false alarm - child using box for mailing
Sept. 16, 1939 Box 7227
314-16 Kennelworth - gas explosion in bathroom as man commits suicide
Sept. 21, 1939 Home phone 31-33-35-39-41
W. Fifth, 3-alarm fire responded to by #11, worked 3 hrs, 30 min.
On June 22, in answer to a still
alarm, they spent all evening removing trees from several streets. Tony
went on vacation to Houghton Lake, Manisette, Travis City and Bear Lake,
Michigan in July. On September 2, while en route to a still alarm sounded at Brant
and Bickmore, the brakes on the rear wheel locked and the unit was unable
to respond. Tony went off-duty with a service injury on October 5, then
returned to light duty with New Engine House #26 on December 21st. He returned
to regular duty at #14 at Main and Forest on January 10, 1940.
Joseph A. Kirby was named the new Fire Department Chief after
chief William W. McFadden died suddenly after directing the fighting of
a fire in August, 1939.
McFadden was fire chief for 5
years, and left a wife, Odessa C. McFadden, and 2 adopted sons, Charles and
John. In addition to membership to several fraternal organizations, McFadden
had been a member of the firemen's retirement board, and at the time of his
appointment as chief he was the vice-president of the Ohio Fire Fighters
Association.
A 31-year veteran with the
department, Joseph Kirby was a native of Dayton. He had spent his earlier
years as a railroad fireman and engineer. At the time of his promotion he was
secretary and treasurer of the Ohio Association of Fire Fighters and secretary
of the Ohio Police and Fireman's Association.
There were a total of 2353 alarms
in 1939 - 208 Wagon runs and 253 Truck runs.
Feb. 15, 1940 Box 1251
310 E. Second St, 3-alarm fire of unknown cause, 1:26 pm-3:46 pm
Mar 1, 1940
Home phone NWC Fourth and Main, 4-alarm fire answered by #4, worked 3 hrs,
35 min
July 8, 1940
Still
9 E. Mumma, Wagon - sparks from electric welding torch ignited gasoline
pit
(man burned on hands, face & arm)
Aug. 9, 1940
Box 5512 Bish Ave. (Inland Mfg Co.), 2-alarm
fire, 1:59 pm-3:47 pm
Nov. 9, 1940
Box 5314 1829 W. 3rd St. (West Side
Lumber Co.), 2-alarm fire of unknown cause
In June Tony headed to Florida
for vacation. He was acting lieutenant in several calls answered in July
and August. Tony made notes on the operation and maintenance of the Seagrave
V12 Parallel Series Pumping Engine on duty at Company #14. The U.S. President visited
Dayton on October 12, 1940. Tony substituted at #4 that day. On December
19th he was transferred to #9 Engine for the afternoon. There were a total
of 2610 alarms that year - 214 Wagon runs and 252 Truck runs.
In 1941 Tony was acting lieutenant
for many of the calls responded to in February. His last journal entry was on April 14,
1941, listing a response to a 3-alarm fire at 1048 N. Gettysburg Ave.
at the Kuntz & Johnson Lumbe r Company.
Tony was one of
several firemen trying to pull a brick wall down, a normal practice that Chief
Kirby later defended. The brick wall buckled backward and fell on them.
In addition to Tony, firemen injured when the wall collapsed were Capt.
Charles A. Rommel, John Davis, and Al Kinder. A woman spectator was also
injured. The reddened skies had attracted several thousand spectators
and Kirby said firemen and police had a difficult time keeping onlookers
out of areas of danger and vigorously condemned the motorists who
clogged the roads and prevented the firemen from being able to get their
hose lines in in a timely manner. 4 additional firemen had slight
injuries and 13 suffered from smoke inhalation.
Tony later noted that he "received a compound
fracture of the left leg just above the ankle by a wall falling down and
had no way to go. Had lockjaw 9 days after, had
106 degree fever. On July 25, 1941 was operated on same leg because it
would not knit and had high fever temperature of 105 degrees."
Also that year, funeral service for Charles
J. Murphy, chief clerk and oldest employee in point of service was held
at St. Joseph Church. His body was escorted by seventy off-duty members
of the Dayton Fire Department. The police department also had an escort
of patrolmen standing at attention as the firemen entered the church.
"Charley",
as Murphy was affectionately known, had served the city for 43 years.
During the summer of 1941 the
top newspaper story reported Japan's bombing of the gunboat Tutuila, and
Japanese foreign minister Admiral Teijiro's telephoned apology to assure American Ambassador Joseph Clark Grew that "new and urgent orders had
been issued to all Japanese forces to do their utmost to avoid damaging
American property."
Closer to home, Dayton proudly showed off her new $18,000 fire truck with a 100-foot hydraulic aerial
ladder. The new truck was 10-foot shorter than the department's
existing 63-foot long truck, which carried an 85-foot wooden ladder.
Tony returned to work and became part of the Fire Prevention Bureau on February 20, 1942. On November
1, 1942 he was promoted to Fireman-Inspector, to fill a vacancy left by Stomps.
Members of the Fire Prevention Bureau had the right to enter and inspect
a premises, and order the clean-up, repair or removal of all of, or
parts of, a building and followed up to make sure all hazardous
conditions are remedied. Lingering health problems forced Tony to retire with disability March 31,
1943.
Through the war years Tony may
have been a member of Dayton's Auxiliary Fire Fighting Force. He had instructional
information on, among other things, air raids, black-out alarms, identifying
and first aid for war gasses, and how to control incendiary bombs.
Other sites of interest:
http://www.box21rescue.org/history.htm
http://www.iaff136.org/index.cfm?zone=/unionactive/view_page.cfm&page=DFD20History
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