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WILLIS FAMILY NAME HISTORY

 

     The English family name Willis is classified as being of personal name origin.  According to scholars the “oldest and most pervasive type of surname is that derived from a given name”.  Such family names may be derived from a parental first name or from the font name of the grandfather or indeed a more remote ancestor of the original bearer of the surname.  With regard to the family name Willis, it indicates “son of Willis”, a pet form of William, an ancient first name introduced into England by the Normans.  The given name William is ultimately of German origin, derived from the Old High German “willi” meaning “desire, will” and “helm” meaning “protection, helmet”.  Variants of the surname Willis include Wyllys and Whillis.

     One of the earliest references to this name or to a variant is a record of one Walter Willys who is listed in the Subsidy Rolls for Staffordshire in 1327.  However, research is of course ongoing and this name may have been documented even earlier than the date indicated above.  Roger Wyllys is mentioned in documents relating to Co. Kent in 1438 and the daughter of Joseph Willis was baptized in Stanhope, CO. Durham, in 1734.  The marriage of one Willis and Sara Barker is registered in Saint Cuthbert, Bedford, Bedfordshire, in 1743.  Although there exist some English surnames which had become fixed and hereditary by the end of the twelfth century the English scholar P. H. Reaney tells us that in that same century “we have an unsettled and varied type of nomenclature”.  Indeed, in London even in the thirteenth and fourteenth century, he states, a surname could be replaced for that of another.  This name was introduced to North America as early as 1620 in which year we find a record of the emigration of Ann Willis, who sailed to Virginia.  The name could of course have been first introduced to that country at an earlier date.

 

BLAZON OF ARMS:  Argent a chevron sable between three mullets gules.

 

CREST:                    A falcon, wings expanded proper belled or.

 

ORIGIN:                    ENGLAND