|
12 Marker Y-DNA
Matches |
 |
| |
|
One Step
Mutations |
|
|
Haplogroup |
Country |
Comment |
Count |
|
G |
Unknown Origin |
- |
2 |
|
G2 |
Italy |
- |
2 |
|
G2 |
Wales |
- |
1 |
| |
|
Two Step
Mutations |
|
|
Haplogroup |
Country |
Comment |
Count |
|
G |
Germany |
- |
1 |
|
G |
Italy |
- |
2 |
|
G |
Russia |
- |
1 |
|
G |
Unknown Origin |
- |
1 |
|
G |
Uzbekistan |
Crimean Tatars |
1 |
|
G2 |
Belgium |
- |
1 |
|
G2 |
Czech Republic |
- |
1 |
|
G2 |
Germany |
- |
2 |
|
G2 |
Switzerland |
- |
1 |
|
G2 |
United Kingdom |
- |
1 |
|
G2 |
Unknown Origin |
- |
1 |
| |
|
3 Step
Mutations |
|
|
Haplogroup |
Country |
Comment |
Count |
|
G |
China |
Han |
1 |
|
G |
England |
- |
1 |
|
G |
Greece |
- |
1 |
|
G |
Iran |
- |
1 |
|
G |
Italy |
- |
2 |
|
G |
Poland |
- |
1 |
|
G |
Spain |
- |
1 |
|
G |
Switzerland |
- |
1 |
|
G |
United Kingdom |
- |
1 |
|
G |
Unknown Origin |
- |
1 |
|
G |
Uzbekistan |
Crimean Tatars |
1 |
|
G |
Uzbekistan |
Iranian |
1 |
|
G |
Uzbekistan |
Karakalpak |
1 |
|
G2 |
Australia |
- |
1 |
|
G2 |
British Isles |
- |
1 |
|
G2 |
Bulgaria |
- |
1 |
|
G2 |
Cuba |
- |
1 |
|
G2 |
Czechoslovakia |
- |
1 |
|
G2 |
Egypt |
- |
1 |
|
G2 |
England |
- |
2 |
|
G2 |
Germany |
- |
6 |
|
G2 |
Iran |
Urmia |
1 |
|
G2 |
Italy |
- |
1 |
|
G2 |
Netherlands |
- |
1 |
|
G2 |
Switzerland |
- |
1 |
|
G2 |
Ukraine |
- |
1 |
|
G2 |
Unknown Origin |
- |
3 |
|
I |
United Kingdom |
- |
1 |
|
I |
Unknown Origin |
- |
2 |
|
I1a |
France |
- |
1 |
|
I1a |
Unknown Origin |
- |
1 |
|
O |
Unknown Origin |
- |
1 |
| |
|
4 Step
Mutations |
|
|
Haplogroup |
Country |
Comment |
Count |
|
C3 |
China |
Manchu |
2 |
|
C3 |
Mongolia |
- |
1 |
|
G |
Dominican Republic |
- |
1 |
|
G |
England |
- |
5 |
|
G |
France |
- |
2 |
|
G |
Germany |
- |
2 |
|
G |
Great Britain |
- |
1 |
|
G |
Ireland |
- |
1 |
|
G |
Netherlands |
- |
2 |
|
G |
Norway |
- |
1 |
|
G |
Romania |
- |
1 |
|
G |
Russia |
Adygeans (SW Russia) |
2 |
|
G |
United Kingdom |
- |
1 |
|
G |
Unknown Origin |
- |
3 |
|
G |
Unknown Origin |
Ashkenazi |
1 |
|
G2 |
Belarus |
- |
1 |
|
G2 |
Cyprus |
- |
1 |
|
G2 |
Czech Republic |
- |
1 |
|
G2 |
England |
- |
6 |
|
G2 |
France |
- |
2 |
|
G2 |
Germany |
- |
6 |
|
G2 |
Germany |
Ashkenazi |
1 |
|
G2 |
Indonesia |
- |
1 |
|
G2 |
Ireland |
- |
1 |
|
G2 |
Italy |
- |
4 |
|
G2 |
Portugal |
- |
2 |
|
G2 |
Russia |
- |
1 |
|
G2 |
Scotland |
- |
2 |
|
G2 |
Sicily |
- |
1 |
|
G2 |
Slovakia |
- |
1 |
|
G2 |
Spain |
- |
1 |
|
G2 |
Sweden |
Värend |
1 |
|
G2 |
Switzerland |
- |
1 |
|
G2 |
United Kingdom |
- |
2 |
|
G2 |
Unknown Origin |
- |
15 |
|
G2 |
Wales |
- |
2 |
|
I |
Belgium |
- |
1 |
|
I |
England |
- |
7 |
|
I |
France |
- |
1 |
|
I |
Germany |
- |
5 |
|
I |
Holland |
- |
1 |
|
I |
Hungary |
- |
1 |
|
I |
Netherlands |
- |
1 |
|
I |
Norway |
- |
3 |
|
I |
Poland |
- |
1 |
|
I |
Romania |
- |
1 |
|
I |
Scotland |
- |
1 |
|
I |
Shetland |
Shetland |
1 |
|
I |
Sweden |
- |
3 |
|
I |
United Kingdom |
- |
5 |
|
I |
Unknown Origin |
- |
7 |
|
I1a |
Denmark |
- |
2 |
|
I1a |
England |
- |
1 |
|
I1a |
Germany |
- |
2 |
|
I1a |
Italy |
- |
1 |
|
I1a |
Norway |
- |
2 |
|
I1a |
Scotland |
- |
1 |
|
I1a |
Sweden |
- |
1 |
|
I1a |
United Kingdom |
- |
2 |
|
I1a |
Unknown Origin |
- |
10 |
|
I1a1 |
Unknown Origin |
- |
1 |
|
O1 |
Indonesia |
- |
2 |
|
O1 |
Micronesia |
- |
1 |
|
O1 |
Mongolia |
- |
1 |
| |
|
Haplogroup
Descriptions |
|
C3 The C3 lineage is believed to
have originated in southeast or central Asia. This lineage
then spread into northern Asia, and then into the
Americas. |
| |
|
G This lineage may have
originated in India or Pakistan, and has dispersed into
central Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. The G2 branch of
this lineage (containing the P15 mutation) is found most often
in the Europe and the Middle East. |
| |
|
G2 This lineage may have
originated in India or Pakistan, and has dispersed into
central Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. The G2 branch of
this lineage (containing the P15 mutation) is found most often
in the Europe and the Middle East. |
| |
|
I Haplogroup I dates to 23,000
years ago or longer. Lineages not in branches I1a, I1b or I1c
are found distributed at low frequency throughout
Europe. |
| |
|
I1a The I1a lineage likely has
its roots in northern France. Today it is found most
frequently within Viking / Scandinavian populations in
northwest Europe and has since spread down into Central and
Eastern Europe, where it is found at low
frequencies. |
| |
|
I1a1 The I1a lineage likely has
its roots in Northern France. Today it is found most
frequently within Viking / Scandinavian populations in
northwest Europe and has since spread down into Central and
Eastern Europe, where it is found at low
frequencies. |
| |
|
O This lineage dates to about
35,000 years ago when it evolved in Central or East Asia. Over
80% of today's East Asian population is haplogroup O, and this
lineage is nearly completely restricted to East Asian
populations. |
| |
|
O1 This haplogroup is found at
very high frequency in the aboriginal Taiwanese (possibly due
to genetic drift). This haplogroup probably originated in East
Asia and later migrated into the south Pacific. Individuals
carrying this lineage are thought to have been important in
the expansion of the Austronesian language group into Taiwan,
Indonesia, Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia. |
| |
|
Copyright 2001-2004 Genealogy by Genetics,
Ltd.
USAGE POLICY: Use of the above Haplogroup descriptions
requires written permission from Genealogy by
Genetics. |
