12 Marker Y-DNA Matches

One Step Mutations

Haplogroup

Country

Comment

Count

I

Italy

-

1

Two Step Mutations

Haplogroup

Country

Comment

Count

I

England

-

1

I

Germany

-

1

I

Greenland

Inuit (European admixture)

1

I

Italy

-

1

I

Norway

-

1

I

Scotland

-

1

I

Switzerland

-

1

I

United Kingdom

-

1

I

Unknown Origin

-

3

3 Step Mutations

Haplogroup

Country

Comment

Count

G*

Germany

Ashkenazi

1

G2

Germany

-

1

I

Australia

Greek

1

I

England

-

2

I

Germany

-

1

I

Hungary

-

1

I

Iceland

-

1

I

Norway

-

1

I

Russia

-

1

I

Sweden

-

1

I

Unknown Origin

-

1

O2

China

Chinese Ethnic Minority

7

4 Step Mutations

Haplogroup

Country

Comment

Count

G

Germany

-

1

G

Lithuania

Ashkenazi

1

G2

Germany

-

1

G2

Unknown Origin

-

2

I

British Isles

-

1

I

Denmark

-

1

I

England

-

1

I

Germany

-

1

I

Iceland

-

1

I

Israel

Arab

1

I

Italy

Sicily

1

I

Mexico

-

1

I

Romania

-

1

I

Shetland

-

2

I

Unknown Origin

-

2

I1b

Poland

-

1

O2

China

Chinese Ethnic Minority

3

Haplogroup Descriptions

G  This lineage may have originated in India or Pakistan, and has dispersed into central Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. The G2 branch of this lineage (containing the P15 mutation) is found most often in the Europe and the Middle East.

G2  This lineage may have originated in India or Pakistan, and has dispersed into central Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. The G2 branch of this lineage (containing the P15 mutation) is found most often in the Europe and the Middle East.

I  The I, I1, and I1a lineages are nearly completely restricted to northwestern Europe. These would most likely have been common within Viking populations. One lineage of this group extends down into central Europe.

I1b  This subgroup of Haplogroup I is found within the Balkans countries at it's greatest frequency and diversity. These countries probably harbored this subset of Haplogroup I as a refuge during the Last Glacial Maximum.

O2  Haplogroup O2 has two primary lines, the 465 line and the M95 line. Both lines are found in Asia. The 465 line is at high frequency in Japanese and Korean populations and at low frequency in east Asia. The M95 line is found in Southeast Asian populations (Malaysia, Vietnam, Indonesia, and southern China)

Copyright 2001-2004 Genealogy by Genetics, Ltd.
USAGE POLICY: Use of the above Haplogroup descriptions requires written permission from Genealogy by Genetics.