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Washington County "Little Washington" Pennsylvania
Genealogy and Family History 

 
Washington PA Newspapers
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McDonald PA Newspapers:
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ALL WASHINGTON COUNTY PA HISTORY AND GENEALOGY WEBSITES


 

Genealogy 101: 
Search Tips for the Washington County PA Websites

 

 

As a webmaster, I look through the lists of search terms that visitors type into the Google on-site search.  This is a normal part of Webmaster's tools; it doesn't track visitors' information but shows me what people search for on my websites.

Based on that info, I thought I'd give some basic search tips you could use on my sites.

SEARCH TIPS

1. All the ways that you can use on regular Google, you can use on the on-site search.  The plus sign + is useful if you want to narrow the results to pages that contain "this" plus "this".  For example, type in school as a search term and you'll get all pages that contain the word "school".  But if you want to find all images of schools, try searching with school+image or school+images

2. You don't need to surround search terms with quotes, unless you want instances where the words appear side by side on the page.

3. Searching for a surname is better than searching for a first name only. However, you'll get all instances of that surname.

4. Try all alternate spellings for a name, even if not used by your family.  Newspaper editors often misspelled first and last names.  In newspaper articles, BRINKMAN could easily be BRINKMEN, CONLEY might appear as CONNLEY, etc.  If a surname could have a double consonant, try that letter singly and as a double.  (CRUMY, CRUMMY; DILON, DILLON; etc)  Editors made frequent mistakes with the letter 's', 'm', 'n', 'r' and 't'.  Editors also dropped letters, so DRUGMAN may appear as DUGMAN; try dropping the 2nd letter when a surname has a double consonant at the beginning.  Add a matching consonant if the surname has one consonant in the middle, such as MATER vs. MATTER.  The more ways you try in searches, the better the possibilities.

5. Think like a Webmaster.  Now, that sounds impossible--no one is a mind-reader.  But as a Webmaster, I try to think like a Visitor to create pages that have words that most people will use in Search.  Visitors should think about HOW an item might be described, especially historically.  

Search engines only find what I (or other Webmaster) write on a page.  No Webmaster can accurately predict HOW a Visitor will search, so think of synonyms for what you want.

If I say "Deed" or "Deeds" the search engine won't find "property".

Try words you know might be in ALL similar records, such as:

For Deeds, try: Grantee, Grantor, Indenture, Mets, bounds, bounded by, acres, perches

For Wills: Being of sound mind, last will and testament, bequeath.

For "car": Google won't find "car" if a webmaster writes "automobile" on pages.  Most early newspapers use the words "automobile" and "motor", such as, "The couple took a motor trip to Lake Erie."  "Car" is a later term.

For "fashion, try:  clothing, dress (females), suit (men and women). I use descriptive words, trying to accurately describe an item.  For 1900 fashion articles, I might use on the same page the words "fashion", "dress", and "clothing".  

For newspapers:  article, notice, item, column.  Newspapers in the 1800s to 1940s always had some type of "Social" column.  On my webs, you can get global results for all newspapers by searching for the words "from the" because I always cite the newspaper name, city, date (example: "From the Record-Outlook, McDonald, PA" date, page.

For births, try: born, "a son" or "a daughter" (plus the surname)

For deaths, try: Obituary, died, passed away, the deceased, was buried, officiated

For marriages, try: married, "quietly married", "united in marriage", eloped, elopement, "interesting event", bride, bridegroom, bestman (one word or best man), mother of the bride, "pretty" "prettily", "covers were laid for", attired,  officiated, officiating

For info on Priests, Pastors, try: "The Rev. Fr.", "The Reverend Father" (with or without abbreviations), "Pastor of", Rector, Rev.

For who-went-where, try: visited, visiting, visitors, entertained, returned home

For social events, try: party, parties, entertained, fraternity, sorority, lunch, luncheon, dinner, supper, "a good time was had by all"

6.  Watch for accidental misspellings.  A quick example I've seen on searches is Wahington instead of Washington.  If you don't get a result, check how you entered the search on your first try; maybe it's a spelling error.

These words and phrases were frequently used in newspaper articles.

 

7. Newspapers - You can search for a newspaper name, especially if unsure of a name or year.  Washington County had many small and 2 larger papers.  On my webs, I mostly have these papers:


WASHINGTON AREA
The Observer 
The Reporter 
The Observer-Reporter


McDonald, PA
The Record
The Outlook
The Record-Outlook

For Washington PA, The Examiner had only a few issues survive.  I don't have anything from The Examiner or from any of the other small towns except McDonald PA.

 

If you have found successes with using certain search terms on websites, let me know so I can add them here.

 

 

 

 

diamond shaped doo-dad, important link Read Description and Important Details about
the newspapers used on this website.
diamond shaped doo-dad, important link

Take me to One Page List of ALL Newspaper Items
(Long, will need to scroll down.)
 

Go to Site Map - FULL - everything on One Page 
(Long, will need to scroll down.)

 

Separator barSeparator bar

Life in Washington, PA

Uptown Landmarks-1

Uptown Landmarks-2

Brethren and other Families of "Washpa"


SITE MAP-ALL ON ONE PAGE
(Long, will need to scroll down.)
SITE MAP-MAIN CATEGORIES ONLY

All newspaper items posted with permission of the Observer-Reporter Oct. 13, 2005.

Email Washington.Co.Pa.Webmaster

(c) Judith Ann Florian
159 E. Main St.
Girard, Ohio 44420

Copyright Notice - Data / info. for individuals and surnames may be reproduced for personal family histories only, but not for any commercial use or sale. Please give credit to Judith Florian and Catherine L. Caldwell for locating newspaper items and original documents. You may use J. Florian's research conclusions if credit is given. No other data or images may be reproduced without permission. © August 2005-present, Judith Florian, Copyright All rights reserved.

Dates of Site updates and new content added: Dec 2005;  Jan to Dec 2006; Jan to Dec 2007; Jan to Dec. 2008

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