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Let
him who desires peace prepare for war.
Flavius Vegetius Renatus
(~375 AD), De Rei Militari
This
is the history of Capt. Jesse Sawyer born 1750 in Lyme or Canaan CT.
Jesse’s father
was Jesse Sr. born 1721, a soldier in the French and Indian War, and
his mother was Sarah Barden. Capt. Jesse married Catharine White
from Salisbury, CT in about 1769 and they moved to Vermont
where their children were born. He was a Revolutionary War officer
and a member of the Green
Mountain
Boys of
Vermont
about whom many stories were written and handed down through the
generations. Jesse was a scout, Indian fighter and an expert
tracker. He was also a farmer, a father of two boys and four girls
as well as a land speculator in
Vermont. It is said he was there when Fort Ticonderoga
NY
was taken from the British in 1775. The company he commanded is
placed with Col. 'Herrick's Rangers' at the battle of Bennington
in 1777. This battle is considered to be
a 'turning point' in the
Revolutionary War. In 1779 he was involved with several Vermont
land charters designed to produce a speculative profit. These
charters named Jesse and many of his associates in the Green
Mountain
Boys including Ethan Allen and Ethan’s relatives.
In 1780 he was a company commander of Army Rangers in the Vermont
militia serving under Ethan Allen’s cousin, Major Ebenezer Allen.
During the spring and summer of 1780, Jesse’s company saw several
months of continuous action repulsing a British invasion from Canada.
In the spring of 1781 he was involved in planning a major
incursion into Canada
to be under the command of General La Fayette. Throughout the War,
Jesse’s company of Rangers was involved in guarding the
borders against attack from Canada
and also searching out Tory sympathizers with the British. Toward
the end of the war, he along with Ethan Allen, sent a letter to the
Governor of
New York
offering help in the fight against the British. At the end of the
war in 1783, he went back to farming near Bennington,
VT.
His younger son Elisha moved to
Walton,
New York
before 1795. Then in
1795, Jesse and eldest son Harmon came to the settlement of Walton
building their own log cabins near the East Brook. In 1800 he
apparently engaged in one more speculative land venture in
northern PA at the Athens
development now in
Bradford
County. After this he returned
to Walton and died there May 17, 1825. His obituary read “Another
Revolutionary Patriot Gone.” Jesse’s oldest son Harmon became a
company commander in the War of 1812. This Sawyer family provided
three continuous generations of military service to the country.
Those
who would like to read a more detailed history of Capt. Jesse's life
are invited to click on the URL below. This will take you to a
fully referenced report that supports the summary given above. Some
dial up Internet connections will require about a minute for
opening.
JESSE
SAWYER HISTORY.
Green
Mountain Boys Flag:
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The
Flag of the Green Mountain Boys had a green field representing
their name and the thirteen white stars a tribute to the thirteen
colonies. A notable victory
of the Green Mountain Boys under Ethan Allen, occurred on the morning of
May 10, 1775, when they silently invaded the British held Fort Ticonderoga
and demanded its surrender "In the name of the great Jehovah and the
Continental Congress". The captured cannon and mortars were
transported across the snow covered mountains of New England and their
installation on the heights over Boston Harbor enabled Washington to force
the British to leave that important seaport.
TS
1616 Family Research Center
05/15/2007
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