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One  of the earliest of my of my Fulton ancestors in the United States is James Fulton (1119), who lived in Sandy Lake, Mercer County, Pennsylvania. His daughter Sarah Fulton (213) (my 3rd great grandmother) married James Montgomery (212) (my 3rd great grandfather). James Fulton made the following will in June 1810:

In the name of God Amen, I James Fulton of the Township of Sandy Lake, Mercer County and State of Pennsylvania, being very sick and weak of body but of sound memory and understanding (blessed be god (sic) for the same) but considering the uncertainty of this transitory life do make and publish this my last will and testament in Manner and form following to wit: Principally first of all I commend my immortal soul into the hands of God who gave it and my body to the earth to be buried in a decent and Christian like manner at the discretion of my Executors herein after named and as to such worldly estate wherewith it hath pleased God to bless me with in this life, I give and dispose of the same in the following manner (that is to say) first after all my just debts are discharged, I give and devise unto my beloved wife Isabella Fulton the one half of all my Estate both real and personal of what kind or nature soever (sic)the same may be whether in the County of Mercer aforesaid or elsewhear (sic) during her natural life and from and immediately after her decease I give and divise (sic) the same unto my son John Fulton. Also I give and devise unto my sons Robert and James Fulton one dollar each. And unto my daughters Sarah Montgomery and Margaret Patterson each one dollar to be paid one year after my decease. And as touching all the rest residue and remainder of my estate both real and personal I give and devise unto my son John. And at his decease if dying without issue, I give and bequeath the same unto my sons Robert and James and to my daughters Sarah and Margaret to be equally divided among them or the survivor or survivors of them. And lastly I nominate constitute and appoint my trusty friends Jonathan Smith Esq. and Allen Dunn Esq. to be the Executors of this my last will hereby revoking all other wills legacies and bequests by me heretofore made. And declaring this and no other to be my last will and testament. In Witness Whereof I have hereunto set my hand and seal this 18th day of June one thousand eight hundred and ten----
James Fulton (LS)

Signed sealed and published pronounced and declared by the said Testator as his last will and testament in the presence of us who in his presence and at his request have subscribed as Witnesses

James Kilgore Timothy Linn

Mercer Co. fs

Before me Bevan Pearson Esq. Register for the probate of Wills in and for the County of Mercer Personally came James Kilgore and Timothy Linn the subscribing witnesses to the within will and being duly sworn according to law doth depose and say that they were present and saw James Fulton the testator within named sign seal and deliver the within will as and for his last will and testament. That they heard him publish pronounce and declare it as such and that he was of sound mind and memory at the time of so doing to the best of their knowledge. Witness my hand and seal the 23rd day of January A.D. 1811.

Transcribed by Ronald J. Bloch Sr. on March 3, 2001 from a copy of the will in the Mercer County Register of Wills Office, 138 S. Diamond Street, Mercer, PA 16137-1284

A second early Fulton ancestor is Thomas Fulton (214), who settled in Fairfield Township, Crawford County, PA, not far from James Fulton. I do not know if they are related or how they are if so.. Thomas is said to have been an agent of the Holland Land Company, a company which did not really exist, being only a loose group of European investors determined to buy up one million acres of land in the United States for resale at a time when foreigners were forbidden to own land in the U.S. Thomas settled in Fairfield Township near Archibald Hill (210) (another 3rd great grandfather), and probably arrived before 1800, since his daughter, Mary Buchanan Fulton (215) (another of my 3rd great great grandmothers), married Archibald Hill on 30 Apr 1800 in Fairfield Township. Following is a page, all that remains, of an account explaining why the Thomas Fulton family came to the U.S.:

Page 1

Thomas Fulton married Sarah Bucannon in Ireland to whom was born Isabell Powell, Mary Hill, Sally Nelson, John Fulton, Miss Anna Fulton, all in Ireland. Jane Bucannon Cochran was born in America.

Why did they leave Ireland and come here? One evening, Thomas Fulton was walking in his own field. Two men pointed pistols and said "Your money or your life." (F is for Fulton, R is for robbers)
F. I ha but a few guineas in my pocket Sirs but you are welcome to them only spare my life.
R. Sir, we do not want your money or your life but we want to sleep this night in your house. We are highway robbers.
F. Sirs, I dare not let you enter my house. The law will hold me the same as you for letting you in my door.
R. Sir, we will not enter by your door. Do as we tell you and the law cannot hurt you. Go home and look cheerful. Take your wife out to look at some thing (they told him not ...) and tell her we are coming. Look cheerful all the time before your servants. Dismiss all servants for the night (that was not uncommon to do)

--page 1 ends here, and there are no more pages--

It seems from this account that Thomas was a man of some means, and that he possibly did run afoul of the law or was afraid of being dscovered and so thought it best to go to America. Whatever the reason, he became the ancestor of many descendants here.

I thank Ron Bloch for providing a transcript of the Fulton diary, as well as the will, above.

 

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