SUTTON HANDLE FACTORY
"I Didn’t Raise My Family To Live Off Of The Government"
quote by I. C. Sutton in interview by Ann Faris for the Arkansas Gazette of Little Rock,
October 16, 1949
"No son of mine will ever sit down, fold his hands and live off the
Government." I. C. Sutton of Lurton, intelligent, educated, working owner of
one of the most complete small handle factories and sawmills in the state was
speaking.
"I can’t keep the government from adding taxes and telling me how
to run the plant I’ve spent half a life time building, but I can teach my sons
to get out and hustle for themselves. By golly, the small business is the
backbone of America, even if some of these so-called ‘enlightened law-makers
in Washington don’t know it."
On this philosophy of honest, independent work, Sutton Handle
Factory began. Although this unique business is not the largest of it’s kind
in the state, ranking only fourth, it’s spreading network isn’t trifling. It
reaches out over the miles to bring in 25 to 35 workers in the factory and
"for every man inside, there’s another one in the forests getting out the
trees." It has a weekly pay roll of $1,200 to $1,800, nets around $160,000
yearly. $140,000 of it in handles, the rest in lumber products. The business
spills itself over a goodly part of the mountain it stands on.
The story of the building of this factory is the kind of success
yarn with an "it-might-have-been-us" flavor which is considered typically
American. It is the story of a family industry,begun as an experiment,
carried on by a father who practiced what he preached and taught his sons to
work. The mother who co-operated, rounded out the picture.
For many years the Sutton family interests and efforts have
centered around this business, which has served not only to provide a
livelihood for four sons and a son-in-law, but a heritage for an increasing
number of grand and great-grandchildren.
There are other unusual angles to this business. In fact, it’s all
surprising. You’re driving along in the hills on state highway 7, swerving now
and then to avoid a mother sow and her prolific family in the middle of the
road. You climb upward through the forests, look down on the valleys below.
There at the top of a mountain are several small stores, a few houses, but
mostly the Sutton Handle Factory.
You are in Lurton, whose official population is listed at 106.
First comes the stores, then the big white Sutton home and then the mill. On
the side next to the road is a huge pile of shaped, short pieces of wood which
prove to be ash and hickory tool handle trimmings that are discards. These are
sold for firewood and are highly prized for that purpose, as they burn long
and brightly.
Running along the brow of the hill and just under it are roofed
stacks of lumber. Behind these are the mill buildings, with their large modern
machines, room-sized kilns, a modern office complete with time clock, a
dictaphone, a stenographer, a business manager and a slogan, which says, "Be
Careful, America Needs Your Skill." The contrast between the primitive
surroundings and the modern, yet individual efficiency of the factory is
startling.
This modern way of carrying on one of the oldest industries in the
state began with a man who had the brains, brawn and stubbornness to
crystallize a vague dream, shape it and make it come true.
He was a traveling mechanic for a drainage company in Chicago,
back in 1915, and his charming young bride traveled with him. His job was to
go into a new community, settle down in a trailer house which his company
shipped to them by rail, then rent out drainage equipment to contractors. The
first pare of settling in a new territory was always the assembly of the
sections of their portable home.
At that time there were no railroads in Newton County. The natural
beauty of the mountains and valleys with their green trees the year around,
made a deep impression on these city-bred people who did not object to less
efficient means of transportation.
One day Mr. Sutton happened to be in Harrison, Ark., and overheard
a man say he had driven to town "to get a patent on his wife’s land."
"I told that man if it wouldn’t cost me over $5 to get in to the
railroad when necessary, I’d buy their homestead myself and settle down in
Arkansas just to look at the scenery. It turned out that I bought the 60 acres
of land the man registered and another 160-acre place near it and did move
here to live. About a year later I bought our present home and moved in it,"
Mr. Sutton relates.
Although their only neighbors were a family a quarter-mile up the
road, and another one a half-mile down, the Suttons opened a small general
store. As he tells it, he kept looking around at the trees and wondering how
they could be turned into economic assets. It didn’t seem right not to be
making practical use of all the growing wealth around him.
"I began working with wood, making rough chairs with hickory bark
seats. I used a small hand turning lathe and sold them for $1 to $1.25 in the
store." Mr. Sutton recalls.
One day in 1929, a man down the road at Bass advertised a small
rough turn handle mill for sale. Mr. Sutton went down to look at it, found
that the man had wanted to move there to work, but his wife was unhappy in the
wilderness and refused to stay with him, so he was selling out and going back
to civilization. Mr. Sutton had no such difficulties, so he bought the little
mill, moved it up the hill and began turning out handles for farm tools.
Gradually he added other equipment until the factory became what it is today.
When a town grew up around them, it was Mrs. Sutton who named it.
The Place on the hill once had been known as Old Spence. In order to keep in
touch with the world, Mrs. Sutton applied for the job of post-mistress. She
was asked to submit four names for the new post office. The one chosen was the
name Lurton, which belongs to her sister, Mattie Lurton, who lives near Alton,
Ill. Mrs. Sutton held the position of post-mistress for 27 years before she
retired.
At first she helped her husband with book keeping at the factory.
As the couple’s four sons were born and grew older, each was taught to work
with wood. Today, Irving S. Sutton Jr., the oldest at 38, is superintendent
of manufacturing. Harry, the third son, is superintendent of timber supplies;
he sees that the trees get out of the woods. Daughter Mary’s husband,
J. H. Thompson, worked in the mill at Lurton until it expanded to include
another sawmill in Harrison and now he manages that. Charles, the second son,
worked in the mill until the war, when he learned electric wiring and decided
to become an electrician. He lives in Independence, Mo., and is the only
member of the immediate Sutton family who is not associated with the factory
at the present time. Bert, the youngest boy, was accidentally killed on the
job in a logging accident several years ago.
Sutton men earn their keep, for the making of tool handles as it
is done there is a highly skilled, technical job, little related to whittling
around the stove in off seasons. Each kind of handle is made by a different
process. All require the use of the 13 x 30 room-size kiln for drying; all
require sawing, turning, and sanding machines; most ash handles are chucked,
ferruled or bent.
After the hugh trucks and tractors have brought in the logs, they
are sawed into squares or other shapes, which are dried and turned on a
machine called a dowel. The wood is tested for moisture content, and if
necessary, is dried again. It is then "turned to shape," "chucked
to size." finished smooth and waxed.
Bent ash handles are boiled in water with steam to soften, then
put into forms and bent into shape. After they are dry, they are finished on a
sand belt machine.
With hickory, it is different. Mr.Sutton says hickory handles are
sawed out "practically by eye," and "a man gets to be what might
be called an artist with a saw on this job."
Handles for shovels, axes, hoes, spades and "eye hoe" handles,
ball bats and even extra long pike poles for logging use on the river are made
in the Lurton Factory. Mr. Sutton doesn’t know how far over the world his
products have traveled, since they are marketed by a regular sales
organization. He does know they’ve gone all over the United States, with
carload lots for California, Maine and other coastal states and quite often
foreign countries.
It hasn’t always been easy. Once he ran up against a problem he
didn’t know how to solve, so he visited another handle factory and "got an
eyeful" and now "does it like the other fellow." The problem was
that sometimes when the ash wood handles were bent, they splintered down where the
shovel or other tool was to be attached. Now the Sutton Factory keeps a woman
whose sole job is to wear gloves, apply waterproof glue to the underside of
the splinters and put them in a clamp to dry. They’ve never come unstuck yet.
Sometimes when he listens to the bedlam the 50 machines make when
they are at work, Mr. Sutton remembers his first little rough turn mill. He
has more time at home and leave much of the responsibility of the business to
the boys.
But they still believe in the gospel of honest work, well done.
They have 10 grandchildren and one great-grandchild who may come into the mill
some day. They hope so. For, by golly, the Suttons of Lurton didn’t raise
their family to live off the government!
The above was transcribed by Lloyd Sutton, Grandson of I. C. Sutton...Thanks Lloyd!
The I. C. Sutton handle factory was moved to Harrison, Arkansas about 1952.
The name was changed in 1958 to Sutton Products, Inc. Irving and Harry, two of
the sons joined in a partnership at this time.
Although none of the original partners are a part of the corporation today,
the company is still operating with one of the grandsons at the helm. It is
now owned by Irving Sutton’s son, Bobby Lynn Sutton. The company has since
moved to a new location near Bergman, Arkansas, which is just a short distance
north of Harrison. They no longer make handles, but primarily make wood turned
parts for the furniture industry. They also make various size bar stools,
which is becoming their main product. Bobby Sutton and his wife, Helen, live
near by at Diamond City, Arkansas. Bobby is looking into the possibility of
making a totally new product, made from the sawdust and woodchips, using a
new resin technique for a synthetic type product.
Bobby Sutton has since died and the Sutton Products operation is closed out.
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