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The
Edgerton
Database
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Capt. Jedediah Edgerton, son of Simeon and Abiah (Hough) Edgerton.
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born:
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August 28, 1759; Norwich, New London Co.,
CT. (VRp I:367)
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bapt:
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June 29, 1760; Bozrah Cong. Church; Bozrah, New
London Co., CT. (ChR 3:9)
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died:
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September 27, 1846; Whitehall, Washington Co.,
NY.
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married:
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1:
1781. (DARLB 165:239)
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Lucy Curtis, daughter of Hosea and Mary (Gilbert)
Curtis.
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born:
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September 3, 1760; Hebron, Tolland Co., CT. (VR 2:155)
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died:
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April 21, 1819; Moriah, Essex Co., NY. (GI)
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buried:
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South Moriah Cemetery; Moriah, Essex Co.,
NY. (GI)
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Children:
- Jedediah, b. October 20,
1783; Pawlet, Rutland Co., VT.
- Jacob, b. March 18, 1785;
Pawlet, Rutland Co., VT.
- Curtis, b. April 19, 1786;
Pawlet, Rutland Co., VT.
- Joshua, b. May 1, 1788; Pawlet,
Rutland Co., VT.
- Martha, b. March 18, 1790;
Pawlet, Rutland Co., VT.
- Lydia, b. February 16, 1792; Pawlet,
Rutland Co., VT.
- Ebenezer Leffingwell,
b. February 18, 1794; Pawlet, Rutland Co., VT.
- John Leffingwell, b.
December 2, 1795; Pawlet, Rutland Co., VT.
- Lucy, b. March 2, 1797; Pawlet, Rutland Co., VT.
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married:
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2: April
3, 1822; Middletown Springs, Rutland Co., VT.
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Mrs. Electa Clark
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born:
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~1777.
(from age at death, GI – “ae 64y”)
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died:
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1841; Middletown Springs, Rutland Co., VT. (GI)
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buried:
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Old Middletown
Cemetery; Middletown Springs,
Rutland Co., VT. (GI)
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Jedediah Edgerton was born
in Norwich, Connecticut on August 28, 1759, the eldest
son of Simeon and Abiah (Hough) Edgerton.
He was raised in Norwich and Hebron, Connecticut. Jedediah may have gone by the nickname,
“Dyer”, as he was referred to in the will of his mother, Abiah (Hough)
Edgerton.
Jedediah’s wife was Lucy
Curtis, the youngest daughter of Hosea and Mary (Gilbert) Curtis of Hebron,
Connecticut. Lucy was born in Hebron on September 3,
1760, as recorded in the vital records there (Book 2, pg. 155). An alternate birthdate of August 27, 1760
is frequently cited, but there is no known documentation for such a
date. No record has been found of Lucy
and Jedediah’s marriage. The marriage
probably took place circa 1781 – 1782 in either Pawlet, Vermont
or Hebron, Connecticut. The Lineage Books of the Daughters of the
American Revolution (Volume 165, pg. 239, ID #164775) report that Jedediah
and Lucy were married in the year 1781.
Jedediah and Lucy Edgerton
had a family of nine children – six sons and three daughters, all born in Pawlet, Vermont. Only two of the children (the eldest two
son, Jedediah and Jacob) were listed in the vital records of Pawlet.
Jedediah Edgerton served in
the Connecticut Militia during the Revolution, and, like his father, advanced
to the rank of Captain. He was later
placed on the pension rolls of Rutland
County, Vermont for
his Revolutionary Service and was listed in the DAR Patriot Index. Following the War, Jedediah was a Captain
of the Pawlet Militia, leading the infantry company. He was later succeeded in this position by
his younger brother, Simeon Edgerton Jr.
Leaves from the Edgerton
Family Tree (Chauncey T. Edgerton, comp.) provides the following
description of Jedediah’s Revolutionary War service:
“In 1776 he [Jedediah] was living in Hebron, Conn. As a member of the militia he was called into
service with the Revolutionary troops four times: The first time in August, 1776. He served around White Plains of New
Rochelle for two or three months and was then released. The second time was in August or September,
1777, for duty at New London,
Conn. He served about six months. In the fall of 1780 he was called out for
the third time, together with his brother Jacob, for garrison duty at Castleton, Vermont. Jacob was released after two weeks;
Jedediah served for two months more.
He may have volunteered for this duty.
In the spring of 1781, the family moved to Pawlet, Vermont. In that year both brothers were again
called for service at Castleton.
Jedediah again served for about two months. During that time he is believed to have
done some duty at Fort
Ann.”
In 1781, Jedediah removed
with his father to Pawlet, in Rutland
County, Vermont. All of Jedediah’s children were born in
Pawlet. Jedediah was a farmer by
profession. His household was recorded
in the 1790 Federal Census of Pawlet, Rutland
County, Vermont, as
follows:
2 males “of 16 years and upwards” (Jedediah and ?);
4 males “under 16 years of age” (sons Jedediah, Jacob, Curtis and Joshua);
and,
3 females (wife
Lucy, daughter Martha, and ?).
Jedediah was listed again as
a head of household in the 1800 Federal Census of Pawlet, Rultand County, Vermont. The family at that time was enumerated as
follows:
1 male “of 26 and under 45” (Jedediah);
1 male “of 16 and under 26” (son Jedediah Jr.);
2 males “of 10 and under 16” (should be 3 - sons Jacob, Curtis and
Joshua);
2 males “under 10 years of age” (sons Ebenezer and John);
1 female “of 26 and under 45” (wife Lucy);
1 female “of 10 and under 16” (daughter Martha); and,
2 females “under 10 years of age” (daughters Lydia and Lucy).
Jedediah and Lucy Edgerton
were original members of the First Congregational Church of Pawlet, having
been received into the Church on December 8, 1787. Their four eldest children (sons Jedediah,
Jacob, Curtis and Joshua) were baptized together at the Pawlet Church
on August 3, 1788. The remaining
children were also baptized at the Pawlet
Church, each shortly
after their respective births. In
1793, Jedediah Edgerton was listed among the members of the Church who signed
a subsciption (“Dated at Pawlett, June 4th, 1793”) to engage the Rev. John
Griswold as pastor. Jedediah Edgerton
was listed with a subscription of 3 pounds.
The total subsriptions (at 152 pounds, 19 shillings, 9 ducats) were to
be paid “one half on the first day of January next, and the other in one
yeare from the first payment, to paid in neet cattle, or wheat and Indian
corn.”
About 1803, Jedediah left
Pawlet and removed to Moriah, in Essex
County, New York,
where he was active in town politics and a deacon of the Congregational
Church. Jedediah’s father, Simeon, had
previously (November 11, 1779) bought land in nearby Crown Point, which he deeded to Jedediah in
1808. Jedediah later passed on this
property to his younger brother, Simeon Edgerton II.
The household of Jedediah
Edgerton was recorded in the 1810 Federal Census of Moriah, Essex County, New York,
with the following enumeration:
1 male “over 45 years of age” (Jedediah);
1 male “of 16 and under 26” (son Joshua);
2 males “of 10 and under 16” (sons Ebenezer and John);
1 female “over 45 years of age” (wife Lucy);
1 female “of 16 and under 26” (daughter Lydia); and
1 female “of 10 and under 16” (daughter Lucy).
Jedediah resided in Moriah
until the death of his wife, Lucy, in 1819.
He then returned to Vermont,
where he married Mrs. Electa Clark, the widow of Enos Clark of Middletown
Springs, on April 3, 1822. After his
second marriage, Jedediah resided in Rutland
County, Vermont –
first in Tinmouth and then in neighboring Middletown Springs.
The household of Jedediah
Edgerton was recorded in the 1830 Federal Census of Tinmouth, Rutland County, Vermont
(pg. 57), with the following enumeration:
1 male “of 70 and under 80” (Jedediah);
1 male “of 30 and under 40” (son John);
1 male “of 20 and under 30” (?);
1 male “of 10 and under 15” (?);
1 female “of 50 and under 60” (second wife Electa); and,
1 female “of 20 and under 30” (? – probably daughter Lucy, actually aged
33).
Jedediah Edgerton, “aged
74”, was placed on the Rutland County Pension Rolls on April 19, 1833 for
service as a private in the Connecticut
militia during the Revolution. His
annual allowance was recorded as 40 dollars 0 cents, with a total
disbursement of 120 dollars, 0 cents.
By the year 1840, Jedediah
had settled in Middletown Springs,
Vermont (just to the west of
Tinmouth), where his eldest son, Jedediah Edgerton Jr., had previously
settled. Jedediah Sr. was listed as a
head of household in the 1840 Federal Census of Middletown, Rutland County, Vermont
(pg. 87), with the following enumeration:
1 male “80 and under 90”
(Jedediah);
1 male “40 and under 50”
(?); and,
1 female “60 and under 70” (second wife Electa).
In the 1840 Census
enumeration of Middletown,
Jedediah Edgerton was also recorded in the list of Revolutionary War Pensioners
(pg. 93), where his age was listed as 80 years.
Jedediah’s second wife,
Electa, died in Middletown Springs,
Vermont in the year 1841. She was buried beside her first husband,
Enos Clark, at the Old
Middletown Cemetery. After the death of his second wife,
Jedediah went to live with his son, Dr. Joshua Edgerton, in Whitehall
(or Hampton), New York,
where he spent the remainder of his life.
Hiel Hollister’s Pawlet
for One Hundred Years (1867, pg. 184-5), gives the following biographical
account of Jedediah Edgerton:
“EDGERTON, Capt. JEDEDIAH, settled on the Silas Reed
farm. Thence, in 1803, removed to Moriah, N.Y.,
and was deacon of the Congregational church in that place. He raised a numerous family, none of whom
settled in this town. Losing his wife,
he married the widow of Enos Clark, of Middletown,
and lived in that town until her death.
In extreme old age, he went to live with his son, Dr. Joshua Edgerton,
in western New York,
where he closed his exemplary life in 1848, aged 86. His son, John L. Edgerton, is well and
widely known as a teacher and lecturer on natural science.
One of his grandsons, William U., was a physician in Caldwell, N.Y.,
where he died in early life. Another
grandson, Joseph R., was in the 38th congress from Indiana.”
Capt. Jedediah Edgerton died
in either 1846 or 1848, in Whitehall (Hampton), New York or just over the
Vermont border in Fair Haven – sources disagree as to the date and place of
his death and the location of Jedediah’s burial has not yet been ascertained. The date listed here (September 27, 1846)
is from family records kept by descendants of Jedediah Edgerton, and is also
found in a number of secondary sources, none of which unfortunately cite any
primary documentation. An alternate
date of February 12, 1848 is listed in the Daughters of the American
Revolution Patriot Index (Part I, p. 927); and Hiel Hollister’s Pawlet
for One Hundred Years (1867, pg. 184-5) reports that Jedediah died “in
1848, age 86.”
The earlier date (September
27, 1846) is reckoned to be the more accurate, as on January 19, 1847,
Jedediah’s son, Joshua Edgerton, was appointed by the Fair Haven (Vermont) District Probate Court to administer the
estate of “Jedediah Edgerton late of Hampton
in the county of Washington and State of New York, deceased”. On the same date, Joshua accepted the
appointment and executed a bond to the
court in the amount of one hundred dollars.
(see Fair Haven District Probate Records, Volume 20, pg. 585). Jedediah had died intestate, and
unfortunately no further returns were made to the probate court. There may be addititional probate records
or land transfers filed in Washington
County, New York.
Many of Jedediah’s sons
remained in Moriah, where they raised large families, as indicated by the census
records of the early 1800’s. Much
research is still left to be done on
the descendants of this branch of the family. The eldest son, Jedediah Jr., residing
variously in Moriah, New York and Middletown, Vermont; he had a large family
of nine children. The second-born son,
Jacob, resided for a number of years in Moriah, later removing west to Knox County, Illinois,
along with several of his children and nephews. The third son, Curtis, lived in Warsaw, New York, and Woodstock Township, Canada, before finally settling
in St. Clair County, Michigan. The
next-to-youngest son, Ebenezer Leffingwell, resided variouly in Pawlet, Vermont and Moriah, New
York; he was twice married and had a large family
of eight children. Two of the younger
sons, Joshua and John Leffingwell, later removed to Wisconsin.
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