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BORDER REIVER FAMILIES Y-DNA STUDY,                                                                                         
(Results collected from project testing at FTDNA and various Y-DNA Result sources cited below:)  
   
                                        Note )   FTDNA offers a limited number of SNP's downstream from any of their "estimates"  of participants' Haplogroup.    Other testing  See:               http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/%7egallgaedhil/dna_by_surname.htm     Jim Elliott's Discussion of Methods of Analyzing "Deep Ancestry"    
  This is the: BORDER REIVER FAMILIES Y-DNA STUDY: R1b Results Page   organizations presently offer more "in-depth" SNP testing,  including additional SNP's "downstream" from the general Haplogroup SNP  See:               http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/%7egallgaedhil/dna_by_surname.htm     Jim Elliott's ALL Border Reivers by Surname DNA Study    
  Go To:  BORDER REIVER FAMILIES Y-DNA STUDY: I, J, P, R, R1b-subclades Results Page   determinant.  Thus,  while FTDNA tests R1b only for the presence of SNP=P25+,  other companies offer additional downstream SNP's: See:               http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/%7egallgaedhil/dna_by_surname.htm     Jim Elliott's ALL Border Reivers by Haplogroup DNA Study    
  Go To:  BORDER REIVER FAMILIES Y-DNA STUDY: Directory Page   DNA Heritage offers a range of SNP's which can be found at: DNA Heritage "Y-SNP Tests"     See:               http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/%7egallgaedhil/dna_by_surname.htm     Whit Athey's Haplogroup Predictor Program   
                                        EthnoAncestry offers a range of SNP's which can be found at:   EthnoAncestry "Product Catalog"     See:               http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/%7egallgaedhil/dna_by_surname.htm     SNP Testing by Ethnoancestry.com   
  See:               Elliott and Border Reivers Webpage        Elliott and Border Reivers Webpage R1b SNP's Downstream from P25+ include:    M73 '=> R1b1b;  M269 '=> R1b1c; M37'=> R1b1c1; M65'=> R1b1c2; M126'=> R1b1c3; M153'=> R1b1c4;  See:               http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/%7egallgaedhil/dna_by_surname.htm     Summary of public results of R1b and S21 SNP tests, by John McEwan  
  See:               http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/%7egallgaedhil/dna_by_surname.htm     Jim Elliott's ALL Border Reivers by Surname DNA Study  M153'=> R1b1c4; M160'=> R1b1c5; M167 (SRY2627)'=> R1b1c6; and S21, which may lead to an additional  "R1b1c?" downstream from M269.  See:               http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/%7egallgaedhil/dna_by_surname.htm     DNA-Fingerprint.com Advanced DNA testing Laboratory  
  See:               http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/%7egallgaedhil/dna_by_surname.htm     Elliott Surname Results Discussions Anyone interested in SNP's for other Haplotypes, such as C, G, J2, K1, N, P, Q,  etc., should consult the various company's additional offerings. See:               http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/%7egallgaedhil/dna_by_surname.htm     DNA-Fingerprint.com The DYS464X (Extended) Test  
  See:               http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/%7egallgaedhil/dna_by_surname.htm     Listing of Border Reiver Surnames Another company, DNA Fingerprint, offers an interesting test of the DYS464a,b,c,d complex which may be of further assistance in researching  See:               http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/%7egallgaedhil/dna_by_surname.htm     World Families Network - Y-Haplogroups  
    [Note: The Border Reivers website is a reference, and not necessarily a "standard".   Some names known to occur in the "Borders" may not appear on the Reiver Lists.]  "Deep Ancestry". See:               http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/%7egallgaedhil/dna_by_surname.htm     DNA-Fingerprint.com The DYS464X (Extended) Test    
    Join the Border Reivers DNA Project  !!!  
  See:               http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/%7egallgaedhil/dna_by_surname.htm     Strong, Stronge, Strang, Strange, LeStrange & Armstrong Study  
  See:               http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/%7egallgaedhil/dna_by_surname.htm     mtDNA Results Webpage                  
  See:               http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/%7egallgaedhil/dna_by_surname.htm     Enniskillen and Donegal Bay DNA Results Webpage                    
    [Note:  This is a specialized page devoted to DNA studies of certain surnames occuring in the geographic area from Enniskillen, westerly to around Donegal Bay in Ireland.   
    Certain reiver families are known to have been "planted" in this area of Ulster from the Anglo-Scottish border area during the 17th & 18th centuries]      
                                    "Note - On May 19, 2003 FTDNA reassigned the values for 464a,b,c,and d.  
Updated to November 29, 2005:                     Dropping each by one. These results reflect those changes."                                              
FTDNA Locus:           See Donegal Bay  1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Locus12-10=result 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25     26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 (Below Loci tested by Relative Genetics and Ancestry; 461 also by dnaheritage.com & genetree.com) by: Oxford Ancestors (Below Loci tested  by dnaheritage.com & genetree.com)    
DYS#s=          ~ AMH=>           393 390 19/394 391 385a 385b 426 388 439/ YGATAA4 389-1 392 389-2 (389ii-389i)= 458 459a 459b 455 454 447 437 448 449 464a 464b 464c 464d 464e DYS#s 460 Y-GATA H4 / TAGA-H4 * YCA II a YCA II b 456 607 576 570 CDY a CDY b 442 438 461 462 GGAAT1B07 YGATAA10 YGATAC4 425 4 4 4 4 4 4 DYS#s
                  *   ** **     * / ** ***   ***   **               ** **/*** **/*** **/*** **/*** **               ** ** ** **                 4 4 4 4 5 6  
HG1=~R1b  (HT15) Modal Values                        =>      => 13 24 14 11 (Roper)11= Paleolithic 14 12= HG1    12 12 13 13 29 16 17 9 10 11 11 25 15 19 29 (Roper) 16= Paleolithic  16 18 18   <=HG1=> 11 12 19 23             12 12 11 11 10 13 23   1 4 5 6 2 3 <=HG1=>
Estimated Mutation Rates; from
Marker and Mutation Comparisons '=> .0012 .0045 .0016 .0036 .0033 (*) .0005
 .0005 .0045 .0021 .0016 .0028   .0066 .0014 (*) .0005 .0005 .0045 .0020 0.0028 0.0075 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035     .0028 .0036
 .0014   (*)
               .0012 .0028 .0005
 .0013 .0045
 .0028
               See Marsh:
Est. Mutation Rates from SMGF: Marker and Mutation Comparisons '=> .00111 .0044 .00153 .00316 0.0028   .00027 .00038 .00418 .00218 .00147   .00257 .0058 .00118   .00031 .00023 .00388 .00174 .00236 .00646             .00294 .00304 .00124             .002 .0010 .00231 .00053 .00091 .0038 .00236 .002 .002 .002 .002 .002 .002    
Test By:  Results  Number: Surname Group:  Haplogroup: (Green = SNP Tested) DNA Study Notes:  Y-Base    /   Y-Search links: YSTR Mutation   Rates '=>          Migration Pattern: 0.0034 0.00403 0.00143 0.0041 0.00292     May mutate in multi-steps?! 0.00204 0.0034 0.00323                               Results  Number:       May mutate in multi-steps?!                 Additional Relative Genetics loci.   See Rel Gen Reporting Conventions Note, Below:      Results  Number:
                                                                                                                         
Armstrong Ancestral Modal Haplotype #1 - R1b            =>   13 24 14 11 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 29 16 19? 10 10 11 11 23 15 19 32 15 15 17 17     11   19   17 15 20 17   38 12 12 11 11 10 14 23                
Armstrong Ancestral Modal Haplotype #2 - R1b              =>   13 24 14 11 11 15 12 12 11 ? 13 13 29 16 19? 10 10 11 11 23 15 19 32 14? 15 17 17     11 11 19 23 ? 17 15 20 17 38? 38 12 12 11 11 10 14 23                
See Clan Armstrong Subsheet:                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                         
Elliott Typical Haplotype #1 - R1b =>   13 24 14 11 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 29 16 18 9 9 11 11 25 15 19 29 15 15 17 17     11 11 19 23 16 16 18 17 39? 41 12 12     10                    
FTDNA 21600 Elliott R1b   YY4QM     13 24 14 11 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 29 16 18 9 9 11 11 25 15 19 29 15 15 17 17   YY4QM 11 11 20 23 16 16 17 17 39 39 12 12                         YY4QM
FTDNA 20371 Ellwood R1b   SW4AV     13 24 14 11 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 29 16 18 9 9 11 11 25 15 19 29 15 15 17 17   SW4AV                                                 SW4AV
FTDNA 22654 Neely R1b   7A6H7     13 24 14 11 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 29 16 19 9 9 11 11 25 15 19 28 15 15 17 17   7A6H7 11 11 19 23 16 15 16 19 35 35 12 12                         7A6H7
FTDNA 25605 Elliott R1b   T4PZM     13 24 14 11 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 29 16 18 9 10 11 11 25 15 19 28 15 15 17 17   T4PZM 11 12 19 23 17 16 19 19 39 41 14 12                         T4PZM
FTDNA 35552 Elliott R1b   HGYTA   DB 13 24 14 11 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 30 17 18 9 10 11 11 25 15 19 28 15 15 17 17     11 11 19 23 16 16 19 19 39 41 14 12                          
FTDNA 30728 Elliott R1b   A7QTF     13 24 14 11 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 29 16 18 9 9 11 11 25 15 19 31 15 15 15 17   A7QTF 11 11 19 23 17 15 18 17 39 41 12 12                         A7QTF
FTDNA 20063 Elliott R1b   DCYY3     13 24 14 11 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 29 16 18 9 9 11 11 25 15 19 29 15 15 17 17   DCYY3 11 11 19 23 16 16 18 17 40 41 12 12                         DCYY3
  43300 Elliot R1b   84T4Q     13 24 14 11 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 29 16 18 9 9 11 11 25 15 19 29 15 15 17 17     11 11 19 23 16 16 18 17 40 41 12 12                          
FTDNA 28865 Elliott R1b mtDNA UZ2YQ     13 24 14 11 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 29 16 18 9 9 11 11 25 15 19 29 15 15 17 17   UZ2YQ 11 11 19 23 16 16 18 17 40 41 12 12                         UZ2YQ
FTDNA 32578 Elliott R1b   XV3T8     13 24 14 11 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 29 16 18 9 9 11 11 25 15 19 29 15 15 17 17   XV3T8                                                 XV3T8
FTDNA 33855 Elliott R1b   XV3T8     13 24 14 11 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 29 16 18 9 9 11 11 25 15 19 29 15 15 17 17   XV3T8 11 11 19 23 16 16 18 17 40 41 12 12                         XV3T8
  39428 Elliott R1b   S2CQ8     13 24 14 11 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 29 16 18 9 9 11 11 25 15 19 29 15 15 16 17     11 11 19 23 16 16 18 17 40 40 12 12                          
  N9986 Elliott R1b   T245W     13 24 14 11 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 29 16                                                                                
  N13584 Elliott R1b   HXCE3     13 24 15 11 11 14 12 12 11 13 13 29 16                                                                                
  N13314 Gilchrist R1b         13 24 14 11 11 12 12 12 11 13 13 29 16                                                                                
                                                                                                             
"Red" Elliott Typical Haplotype #2 - R1b =>   13 24 14 11 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 29 16 17 9 9 11 11 25 15 19 29 15 15 17 17     11 11 19 23 16 16 18 17 40 41 ? 12 12     10                    
FTDNA 11670 Elliott (Pryor) R1b mtDNA JCGSM     13 24 14 11 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 29 16 17 9 9 11 11 25 15 19 29 15 15 17 17   JCGSM 11 11 19 23 16 16 18 17 39 42 12 12                         JCGSM
FTDNA 22901 Elliott R1b   5U9Q4     13 24 14 11 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 30 17 17 9 9 11 11 25 15 19 29 15 15 16 17   5U9Q4 11 11 19 23 16 16 18 17 40 41 12 12                         5U9Q4
FTDNA 19880 Elliott R1b   MCSYP     13 24 14 11 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 29 16 17 9 9 11 11 25 15 19 29 15 15 17 17   MCSYP 11 10 19 23 16 16 17 17 40 41 12 12                         MCSYP
FTDNA 21080 Elliott R1b   9MMTE     13 24 14 11 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 29 16 17 9 9 11 11 24 15 19 29 15 15 17 17   9MMTE 11 11 19 23 16 16 18 17 40 40 12 12                         9MMTE
FTDNA 37004 Elliott R1b   CBAB6     13 24 14 11 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 29 16 17 9 9 11 11 24 15 19 30 15 15 17 17   CBAB6 10 11 19 23 15 15 18 16 37 38 11 12                         CBAB6
FTDNA 27966 Elliott  R1b   BJ9EW See Discussions of Elliott Results:   13 24 14 11 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 29 16 17 9 9 11 11 25 15 19 29 15 15 17 17   BJ9EW 11 11 19 23 15 15 18 18 40 40 12 12                         BJ9EW
FTDNA 29787 Pryor R1b   8DYMA   13 24 14 11 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 29 16 17 9 9 11 11 25 15 19 29 15 15 17 17   8DYMA 11 11 19 23 16 16 18 17 39 43 12 12                         8DYMA
FTDNA 29057 Elliott R1b   CESDB     13 24 14 11 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 29 16 17 9 9 11 11 25 15 19 29 15 15 17 17   CESDB                                                 CESDB
FTDNA 30593 Elliott R1b   6CVPW     13 24 14 11 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 29 16 17 9 9 11 11 25 15 19 29 15 15 16 17   6CVPW                                                 6CVPW
FTDNA 25371 Elliott R1b   JGNQK   DB 13 24 14 11 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 29 16 17 9 9 11 11 25 15 19 29 15 15 17 17   JGNQK                                                 JGNQK
FTDNA 38271 Ellwood R1b   HYQRX     13 24 14 10 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 29 16 17 9 9 11 11 25 15 19 29 15 15 15 17   HYQRX 11 11 19 23 16 16 18 17 40 40 12 12                         HYQRX
FTDNA 39956 Elliott R1b   CBB6N Scotland  DB 13 24 14 10 11 14 12 12 12 13 13 29 16                             CBB6N