MATANUSKA
COLONISTS
The Matanuska Colony
was originally part of Roosevelt's New Deal plan to help Americans recover
from the Great Depression, through massive public works projects. Two hundred
and three families from Minnesota, Wisconsin and Michigan were chosen to
be part of this Alaska project because it was felt that they could better
cope with a move to a similar climate; because they had experience in trades
necessary to construct the new settlement and because they had an extremely
high percentage of residents on social assistance programs at that time.
The town of Palmer, Alaska was chosen as a central base for this project
because it was on the Alaska Railroad and was only 50 miles north of Anchorage.
Below you will
see four bronze plaques (listing the original colonists). These plaques
were erected in the town of Palmer, Alaska (1985) to commemorate the 50th
Anniversary of the
Matanuska Colonists
Project.
Many of these families
could not stand the hardships of primitive Alaska and they went back home.
Many took advantage of their new beginnings and remained (and thrived)
in Alaska.
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