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Chater Genealogy

Researching Armenians in India from 1600 to present day


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The Armenian Church of St. John the Baptist in Rangoon

Unfortunately the records for this Church were lost during World War II.  However the Armenian cemeteries in Mandalay, Syriam and Rangoon indicate that Armenians first came to India from Iran around 1608, some of them went on to Burma and settled there, playing a prominent part in the promotion of trade, especially in the three towns mentioned above.

In the 18th century they constructed the Church of St. Gregory the Illuminator in Mandalay, on a plot of land graciously presented to them by His Majesty the King of Burma.  In this Church, divine services were held regularly until the 1920's, when the community in Mandalay gradually moved down to Rangoon.

The Church of St. John the Baptist in Rangoon was erected by the community there in the year 1862 on land they had acquired in October 1858.  This Church was formally consecrated on the 17th July 1863 by Revd. Father Aviet Chaytor, the then resident priest.  The church was internally remodelled with a new roof during 1908-1909.

Update October 2012

I am grateful to Henri Aslanian of Hong Kong for permitting me to use photographs from his recent trip to Myanmar. I reproduce his photographs and comments with full acknowledgement and thanks to Henri.

Henri says: "....
Met the only Armenian still living in Myanmar - a 86 years old Mr. Martin (Mardirossian) whose brother still lives in Bangladesh and whom I met last year in Dhaka - and visited the Armenian Church of Myanmar in Rangoon (built in 1862-exactly 150 years ago this year). The church is located in prime real estate, still standing and is under renovation. The Armenians arrived in Burma as early as 1612 and were some of the first foreigners in Burma but they left in the mid-20th century when the military government took power. They built some of the most impressive landmarks in the country including the famous Strand Hotel. Even after all these years living in Asia and travelling extensively throughout South East Asia, I am still impressed by the amazing footprints that these Armenians left in this part of the world including Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, Bangladesh, Hong Kong and India. Part of Armenian history that many don't know about...Very inspiring..."


Henri says: ".......The Armenian Church is truly a jewel... following a recent donation by a Russian Armenian, the Church is undergoing minor renovations but there are lots of seriously incredible pieces of Armenian religious items in the Church that are simply getting destroyed by humidity.........



The entrance to the Armenian Church

The commemorative wall plaque of the church.

The gate entrance.

Outside of the Armenian Church. Following a recent donation from someone in Russia, they are renovating the pavement.

The interior.

The church bells

The interior

Vestments are are no longer used at this church and are stored in a trunk, the hot humid weather continuously eats away at the old precious items.


"We opened this big box and inside were dozens of Church clothes that are all in terrible condition....these are all pieces of Armenian history that should be preserved"

Henri With Mr. Basil Martin (86 years old). The only Armenian left in Myanmar.

Mr. Martin's house is next to the Russian Embassy.


Henri outside the church. Right: The entrance gate.    



Almost a complete family wiped out.

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[That Thing Some of You Ignore As You Take My Photographs Without The Courtesy Of Asking]

© 2000-2013 Liz Chater.  The author asserts her moral rights in accordance with the Copyright Amendment (Moral Rights) Act 2000  All rights reserved.  No part of this website may be reproduced by any process, without written permission from the author.  email: liz at chater-genealogy.com (replace the at with an @)

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Last updated: 24 March 2013.