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& Woollen DrapersMaltstersPost OfficeShopkeepersTailorsWheelwrightsTICKNALL,
parish and well-built village, extends nearly 2 miles on the Derby and
Ashby-de-la-Zouch road, 9 miles south from the former, and 5 miles north
from the latter, contains 1,867 acres of fertile land, a clay soil on the
south side, on the north and north west a light loam, with limestone of
a superior quality on the east side, 270 houses, 1,271 inhabitants - of
whom 154 were males, and 167 females. Population in 1801, 1,125,
in 1831, 1,278. Rateable value, £3,220. Sir John Harpur
Crewe, Bart., is lord of the manor and principal owner. Sir Robert
Burdett, Bart., Mrs. Hill, and the trustees of Hartshorn school, are also
owners. The church, St Thomas-a-Becket’s, is a perpetual curacy,
valued at £97, has been augmented with £200 Queen Anne’s bounty,
and £1,200 parliamentary grant. Sir John Harpur Crewe, Bart.,
is patron and impropriator, and the Rev. Richard Cox, M.A., incumbent.
The church, a handsome Gothic structure, was rebuilt in 1842, at a cost
of £4,000, partly raised by subscription, aided by a grant from the
Incorporated Society, but principally by the late Sir George Crewe, Bart.
It consists of a nave, chancel side aisles, tower, and handsome spire,
has 667 sittings, of which 374 are free and unappropriated. It has
agallery at the west end, and the beautiful east window of stained glass
cost £100. The parsonage is a handsome house, S.W. of the church,
and here is 53A. 2R. 7P. of glebe ; the small tithes were commuted in 1844,
for £47. About 80 acres of meadow land is detached from the
parish, near Barrow-on-Trent. The manor was given by Wulfric Spott,
in the reign of King Ethelred, to the abbott and convent of Burton, under
whom it was held by William Francis Esq., in 1528. Edward Abell died
seized of it in 1597. About 1652, it was purchased of his son Ralph
Abell, by an ancestor of the present proprietor. The parish pays
a chief rent of 27s. to her Majesty, of £13 10s. to the Marquis of
Anglesea, and the Corporation of Etwall and Repton have various sums.
It extends into the manors of Stanton-by-Bridge and Donnington. A tram
railroad from the lime works on the east side of the parish, extends to
Ashby-de-la-Zouch and Leicester. These quarries, the property of
the lord of the manor, except a small portion worked by Mr Thomas Cope,
have been worked for upwards of 50 years, and the lime is in great repute
for agricultural purposes. The railroad now belongs to the Midland
Counties Railway Company. About three-quarters of a mile south from
the village is a manufactory of brown earthenware. The Methodists
and General Baptists have each chapels. A school for 40 girls was
erected in 1822, and is supported by the lady of the late Sir G. Crewe,
Bart. Feast, second Sunday in July. At the east extremity of
the village is a handsome entrance lodge to Calke Abbey, and another half-a-mile
more south, near the boundary of the parish.
TATSHALL FEE, 1 mile south from Ticknall, is an extra-parochial estate
of 60 acres of rich land, ther property of Earl Stamford and Warrington,
in the occupation of William Willder, Esq., but has no house.
CHARITIES. - Ticknall School. - Sir Henry Harpur, Bart., and his
mother the Hon. Dame Catharine Harpur, conveyed to trustees, in 1744, a
piece of land on which a school had been built by the said Dame Catharine,
to teach such of the inhabitants of Calke and Ticknall as should be nominated
by her heirs ; and also sold two closes called the Hurky Cliffs, at Tissington,
with a barn and cow-house thereon, upon trust that the rents thereof should
go to keep the school in repair, and the residue to the person who should
teach the said school. The old school being very dilapidated, was
lately taken down by Sir George Crewe, who has built, at his own expense,
on the site, a dwelling house for the master, and a school room adjoining
thereto, on his own land. The master has for many years received
£11 1s., as the rent of the land, but in 1825 Sir George Crewe agreed
to pay them £25 per annum, and to make that sum £30 if he did
not make £10 more by the scholars, who should pay for their instruction.
40 boys are appointed from the parishes of Ticknall and Calke, to be taught
free. Lady Crewe supports a school for girls.
Dame Catharine Harpur, in 1741, gave £100 on trust, to be
laid out in a convenient purchase, and until then to be put to interest,
and the profits therefrom to be given for the instruction of 6 poor boys
and 6 poor girls of Ticknall. In 1767, an extract from this deed
was transmitted by William Cartwright, Esq., the executor of the Countess
of Arran ; and out of the personal estate, to which Lady Harpur became
entitled on the death of her sister, the sum of £100 with 7 years’
interest thereon, amounting to £128, was transmitted to the Rev.
Walter Fletcher, the curate of Calke and Ticknall. This sum was placed
out at interest, but in consequence of the failure of the party to whom
it was sent, was reduced to £80. In the year 1815 this money
came into the hands of the Rev. Walter Fletcher, of Dalston, in Cumberland.
Until 1821, £4 a year was paid to the master of the school at Ticknall,
through the hands of a tradesman in Derby. Since that time it has
not been demanded, so that in 1826 the principal and interest amounted
to £100. Mr Fletcher is anxious to be relieved from any further
trouble, and we have therefore recommended him to invest the sum of £100
in the funds in the names of Sir George Crewe, and some other person having
property in Ticknall, so that the dividends arising therefrom should be
applied to the education of 12 poor children.
HOSPITAL. - Charles Harpur, Esq., in 1770, directed that his brother,
Sir Henry Harpur, his executor, should, out of a sum of £9,500 then
owing to him by his said brother, lay out £500 in building an hospital
in or near Ticknall, for poor decayed men and women of Ticknall and Calke
; and that the sum of £2,000 should be laid out in the names of his
said brother and James Gisbourne, and --- Wilmot, Esqrs., upon mortgage
or government security, upon trust, that the interest arising therefrom
should be applied to the maintenance of as many poor men and women in the
said hospital as his vrother should appoint. In pursuance of the
above-named will, an hospital was erected in Ticknall, in 1772, with the
particulars on an inscription thereon. This hospital contains 7 tenements,
each of which comprises a room on the ground floor, a chamber over it,
with a large pantry, and a plot of garden ground, and are kept in repair
by Sir George Crewe, Bart. It does not appear in what manner the
legacy of £2,000 was laid out, but it is understood that the interest
of that sum at the rate of 4 per cent. is payable by Sir George Crewe.
He accordingly pays £10 a year to each of the 7 inmates, and the
remaining £10 is reserved for the expences of the repairs.
4 poor men or women of the parish of Ticknall, and three of the parish
of Calke, are appointed.
POST-OFFICE. - John Hickinbotham, Postmaster.
Letters arrive from Derby at 7, morning, and from Ashby-de-la-Zouch at
6-30, evening ; and are despatched to Ashby at 7, morning, to Derby at
6-30, evening.